Recognizing Gender and Sexuality at the United Nations

In this contribution I sketch the debates surrounding the concept of gender that have taken place in the international arena, especially at the United Nations (UN), from the 1990s until today, in the context of the fight for both women’s rights and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) righ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/sextant,
Autor Principal: Swiebel, Joke
Formato: Article ou chapitre numérique
Idioma:Anglais
Publicado: Sextant 2024
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Acceso en liña:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Descripción
Résumé:In this contribution I sketch the debates surrounding the concept of gender that have taken place in the international arena, especially at the United Nations (UN), from the 1990s until today, in the context of the fight for both women’s rights and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) rights. The first section retraces how gender reached the UN agenda and sketches the first battles between those who tried to push the term off the agenda and those who defended it. The second section deals with the fight to get gay and lesbian rights on the UN agenda. The third section highlights how, in the first decade of the twenty-first century, the issue was broadened from sexual orientation to sexual orientation and gender identity, and I will thereby analyse the relevant arguments and counter-arguments. The fourth section contains, by way of comparison, a small digression on the use of the gender concept in the European Union.