Russian 15th – 16 th century judicial charters as ego-documents perception of age and memory: a reflection of subjectivity?

At first sight it might seem that judicial documents have nothing in common with the concept of “ego-document”. However, if we consider the presence of a subject expressing him/herself as a key characteristic of this type of source, we can also classify as such the Russian judicial charters of the 1...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/res,
المؤلف الرئيسي: Kalashnikova, Angelina
التنسيق: Article ou chapitre numérique
منشور في: Revue des études slaves 2021
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
الوصف
الملخص:At first sight it might seem that judicial documents have nothing in common with the concept of “ego-document”. However, if we consider the presence of a subject expressing him/herself as a key characteristic of this type of source, we can also classify as such the Russian judicial charters of the 15th and 16th centuries, which include the transcription of litigants’ and witnesses’ statements. Although the latter are highly formalised, it is possible to examine them as statements of a subject about his/her experience, his/her environment and him/herself. Then, they provide us with a certain perception of time, age and memory, which appear as traces of subjectivity in medieval Russia – or at least in Russian medieval courts.