The rise of the idea of biodiversity: crises, responses and expertise

The idea of biodiversity has often changed or developed in response to crisis or alarm. New developments seemingly control the crisis, and they also entrench particular expertise. This paper presents a historical view of the development of biodiversity and conservation biology, the ‘science of crisi...

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שמור ב:
מידע ביבליוגרפי
הוצא לאור ב:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/quaderni,
מחבר ראשי: Robin, Libby
פורמט: Article ou chapitre numérique
שפה:Anglais
יצא לאור: Quaderni 2012
נושאים:
גישה מקוונת:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
תיאור
סיכום:The idea of biodiversity has often changed or developed in response to crisis or alarm. New developments seemingly control the crisis, and they also entrench particular expertise. This paper presents a historical view of the development of biodiversity and conservation biology, the ‘science of crisis’. Biodiversity has developed from crises in science, practical management challenges and political activism, and all contribute to shaping the concept as it plays out in global change science in the 21st century. Ecology, the ‘fundamental’ science underpinning the concept, is a necessary, but not a sufficient expertise for understanding and managing the planet’s biodiversity in the era of the Anthropocene.