The Usage of the Verb ἐπιστρέφω in the Greek Bible: How an Everyday Word became a Theological Term

The aim of this article is to better understand the use of the term ἐπιστρέφω in the Septuagint. This emblematic term reflects the ability of the Greek translators to render concepts specific to the Hebrew language, taking into consideration its semantic value. First, I will consider the term’s basi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/msr,
Autor principal: Scialabba, Daniela
Formato: Article ou chapitre numérique
Lenguaje:Anglais
Publicado: Mélanges de science religieuse 2026
Acceso en línea:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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Sumario:The aim of this article is to better understand the use of the term ἐπιστρέφω in the Septuagint. This emblematic term reflects the ability of the Greek translators to render concepts specific to the Hebrew language, taking into consideration its semantic value. First, I will consider the term’s basic meaning: a movement in space (e.g., Jonah 1:13; Exod 4:20); in a second step I will consider the meaning when the term is used to indicate a change in the moral and religious sense (e.g., Deut 30:10; Psalm 21:28LXX). Thus, this article gives insight into the two specific usages of ἐπιστρέφω in the LXX. In fact, it can be considered a technical term in the same way as the Latin term conversio, which entered modern languages as “conversion”.