Physique statistique de phénomènes collectifs en sciences économiques et sociales

This article shows how statistical physics may contribute to the modelling of collective phenomena in economics and social science. The main topic here is the study of the global (aggregate) behavior of a large population, when the agents make choices under social influence. We present several examp...

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yayımlandı:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/msh,
Asıl Yazarlar: Nadal, Jean-Pierre, Gordon, Mirta B.
Materyal Türü: Article ou chapitre numérique
Dil:Français
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Mathématiques et sciences humaines 2006
Konular:
Online Erişim:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Diğer Bilgiler
Özet:This article shows how statistical physics may contribute to the modelling of collective phenomena in economics and social science. The main topic here is the study of the global (aggregate) behavior of a large population, when the agents make choices under social influence. We present several examples, starting from pioneering works in economics and sociology, such as those of T. Schelling whose approach has all the flavour of physicists’ approaches.