L'intervention du raisonnement mathématique en philosophie politique

This article is an exploration of traditional and more recent meeting points between mathe-matical reasoning and political philosophy. Building on B. Saint-Sernin’s typology, several roles of mathematical modelling in the decision sciences are distinguished. The relative importance of these function...

Полное описание

Сохранить в:
Библиографические подробности
Опубликовано в: :URI:https://journals.openedition.org/msh,
Главный автор: Picavet, Emmanuel
Формат: Article ou chapitre numérique
Язык:Anglais
Опубликовано: Mathématiques et sciences humaines 2006
Предметы:
Online-ссылка:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Описание
Итог:This article is an exploration of traditional and more recent meeting points between mathe-matical reasoning and political philosophy. Building on B. Saint-Sernin’s typology, several roles of mathematical modelling in the decision sciences are distinguished. The relative importance of these functions has evolved under the influence of rational choice theory, which has in effect brought modelling back in the vicinity of philosophical questions. Examining the contribution of mathematical models appears to involve an effort to identify the conditions under which their possible interpretations are relevant. It also leads to a re-examination of the relationships between political philosophy and the study of political mechanisms.