The Changing Geography of Demand for Dutch Maritime Transport in the Eighteenth Century

This paper studies the relationship between shipping, merchant business and product supply and demand from an economic-geographical perspective. The case study of grain transportation in the eighteenth century shows that it is established that structural changes in supply and demand led to the emerg...

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Xuất bản năm:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/histoiremesure,
Tác giả chính: Scheltjens, Werner F. Y.
Định dạng: Article ou chapitre numérique
Ngôn ngữ:Anglais
Được phát hành: Histoire & mesure 2013
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Truy cập trực tuyến:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Miêu tả
Tóm tắt:This paper studies the relationship between shipping, merchant business and product supply and demand from an economic-geographical perspective. The case study of grain transportation in the eighteenth century shows that it is established that structural changes in supply and demand led to the emergence of new transportation routes, provoking a shift from a bilateral trade pattern to a diversified pattern involving many locations, none of which were strictly dominant. An attempt is made to explain the effects of these changes on the structure of the Dutch maritime transport sector. Three spatial developments are singled out: (1) a movement from the Dutch North-Western coastline further inland to communities in Southern Frisia, (2) a shift in the organisation of maritime transport from the demand side (primarily Amsterdam) to the supply side of business (the Baltic) and (3) integration of shipping communities located in the Province of Groningen into the Dutch commercial system.