Meaningfulness and Meaninglessness in Ontological Security: Understanding Information Warfare’s Fundamental Principles

This article establishes a theoretical foundation to information warfare (IW). Ontological security (OS) is identified as the target of IW. The transition between ontological security and ontological insecurity is done, in both ways, through losing and finding meaning (meaningfulness and meaningless...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
izdano v:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/eccs,
Glavni avtor: Lauzon Chiasson, Julien
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Jezik:Anglais
Izdano: Études canadiennes / Canadian Studies 2022
Teme:
Online dostop:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Opis
Izvleček:This article establishes a theoretical foundation to information warfare (IW). Ontological security (OS) is identified as the target of IW. The transition between ontological security and ontological insecurity is done, in both ways, through losing and finding meaning (meaningfulness and meaninglessness). In its essence, information warfare seeks to destroy an adversary detrimental meaning and substitute its own favourable meaning through deceptive means. It does so by convincing social actors of an illusory narrative sending them on a quest for meaning potentially leading to subversive actions. This theoretical approach is applied to disinformation and conspiracy theories in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic.