Controlling youthful sexuality in Mali’s high schools (1960s and 1970s)

In Mali during the 1960s and 1970s, concern about the sexuality of high-school students was a major political challenge. Just as a « youth culture of adolescence » was emerging, encouraged by high-school sociability, the ideal of keeping young people disciplined and under the direct orders of the Pa...

Descrizione completa

Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Pubblicato in:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cliowgh,
Autore principale: Rillon, Ophélie
Natura: Article ou chapitre numérique
Lingua:Anglais
Pubblicazione: Clio 2022
Soggetti:
Accesso online:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Descrizione
Riassunto:In Mali during the 1960s and 1970s, concern about the sexuality of high-school students was a major political challenge. Just as a « youth culture of adolescence » was emerging, encouraged by high-school sociability, the ideal of keeping young people disciplined and under the direct orders of the Party led to a tightening of state control over young people’s behaviour and prompted surveillance of their intimate relations. Examining the varied attempts to control young people’s sexuality over these two decades, this article shows how the sexual autonomy of high-school students raised gendered fears, for which different answers were proposed. It is possible to observe the transition from a wholly repressive attitude to an educational and health-care approach, which depended increasingly on the interiorization by girls – more than by boys – of the expected social norms relating to sexual activity.