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Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado

In the late 1840s, the Dutch colonial government planned significant administrative reforms in Minahasa, in particular regarding the obligations imposed on the native population and the organization of the formal native leadership. One major person responsible for the preparation of these reforms wa...

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Xuất bản năm:	URI:https://journals.openedition.org/archipel,
Tác giả chính:	Schouten, Maria J.C.
Định dạng:	Article ou chapitre numérique
Ngôn ngữ:	Anglais
Được phát hành:	Archipel 2025
Những chủ đề:	Indonésie Sulawesi Minahasa administration coloniale littérature XIXe siècle Eduard Douwes Dekker Indonesia 19th century colonial administration literature
Truy cập trực tuyến:	Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM

id	openedition-oai:revues.org:archipel_7451
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spelling	openedition-oai:revues.org:archipel_7451 https://doi.org/10.4000/144x6 urn:doi:10.4000/144x6 en https://journals.openedition.org/archipel/7451 2025-06-16T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/144x6 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado Archipel Association Archipel info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2104-3655 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0044-8613 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/archipel Schouten, Maria J.C. Indonésie Sulawesi Minahasa administration coloniale littérature XIXe siècle Eduard Douwes Dekker Indonesia Sulawesi Minahasa 19th century colonial administration literature Eduard Douwes Dekker In the late 1840s, the Dutch colonial government planned significant administrative reforms in Minahasa, in particular regarding the obligations imposed on the native population and the organization of the formal native leadership. One major person responsible for the preparation of these reforms was the secretary of the Residency Manado, Eduard Douwes Dekker, who some years later, under the name of Multatuli, would become one of the most celebrated writers of the Netherlands, as well as an influential critic of colonial policies. In this article, the conditions and changes in Minahasa around 1850 are discussed, using as a guideline Douwes Dekker’s official, personal and casual writings from that period. These writings, and also some of his actions as a civil servant, are examined within the broader contexts of the Dutch East Indies and colonial policy. The possible influence of Douwes Dekker’s sojourn in the Residency Manado on his later activities as a writer and a public figure is also briefly considered. À la fin des années 1840, le gouvernement colonial néerlandais planifia d’importantes réformes administratives à Minahasa, notamment à propos des obligations imposées à la population autochtone et l’organisation du leadership autochtone officiel. L’un des principaux responsables de la préparation de ces réformes fut le secrétaire de la Résidence de Manado, Eduard Douwes Dekker, qui, quelques années plus tard, deviendra, sous le nom de Multatuli, l’un des écrivains les plus célèbres des Pays-Bas et un critique influent des politiques coloniales. Cet article analyse la situation et les changements à Minahasa vers 1850, en s’appuyant sur les écrits officiels, personnels et informels de Douwes Dekker durant cette période. Ces écrits, ainsi que certaines de ses actions en tant que fonctionnaire, sont examinés dans le contexte plus large des Indes orientales néerlandaises et de la politique coloniale. L’influence possible du séjour de Douwes Dekker à la Résidence de Manado sur ses activités ultérieures d’écrivain et de personnalité publique est également brièvement évoquée.
collection	OpenEdition Journal
language	Anglais
format	Article ou chapitre numérique
building	0/Bibliothèque numérique/ 1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic	Indonésie Sulawesi Minahasa administration coloniale littérature XIXe siècle Eduard Douwes Dekker Indonesia Sulawesi Minahasa 19th century colonial administration literature Eduard Douwes Dekker
spellingShingle	Indonésie Sulawesi Minahasa administration coloniale littérature XIXe siècle Eduard Douwes Dekker Indonesia Sulawesi Minahasa 19th century colonial administration literature Eduard Douwes Dekker Schouten, Maria J.C. Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado
description	In the late 1840s, the Dutch colonial government planned significant administrative reforms in Minahasa, in particular regarding the obligations imposed on the native population and the organization of the formal native leadership. One major person responsible for the preparation of these reforms was the secretary of the Residency Manado, Eduard Douwes Dekker, who some years later, under the name of Multatuli, would become one of the most celebrated writers of the Netherlands, as well as an influential critic of colonial policies. In this article, the conditions and changes in Minahasa around 1850 are discussed, using as a guideline Douwes Dekker’s official, personal and casual writings from that period. These writings, and also some of his actions as a civil servant, are examined within the broader contexts of the Dutch East Indies and colonial policy. The possible influence of Douwes Dekker’s sojourn in the Residency Manado on his later activities as a writer and a public figure is also briefly considered.
author	Schouten, Maria J.C.
author_facet	Schouten, Maria J.C.
author_sort	Schouten, Maria J.C.
title	Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado
title_short	Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado
title_full	Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado
title_fullStr	Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado
title_full_unstemmed	Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado
title_sort	minahasa around 1850: plans for reform during eduard douwes dekker’s term as secretary of the residency of manado
publisher	Archipel
publishDate	2025
container_title	URI:https://journals.openedition.org/archipel
url	https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/144x6 https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/archipel/7451
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Minahasa around 1850: Plans for reform during Eduard Douwes Dekker’s term as secretary of the Residency of Manado

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