The Sea and Seacoast in Old Javanese Court Poetry: Fishermen, Ports, Ships, and Shipwrecks in the Literary Imagination

This article analyses some of the less well-known passages in Old Javanese kakawin court poems, in which the sea and seacoast are represented. Unlike classical Malay literature, Old Javanese texts show little interest in the socio-cultural environment of the seacoast, and even less information is pr...

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Vydáno v:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/archipel,
Hlavní autor: Jákl , Jiří
Médium: Article ou chapitre numérique
Jazyk:Anglais
Vydáno: Archipel 2020
On-line přístup:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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Shrnutí:This article analyses some of the less well-known passages in Old Javanese kakawin court poems, in which the sea and seacoast are represented. Unlike classical Malay literature, Old Javanese texts show little interest in the socio-cultural environment of the seacoast, and even less information is provided about the maritime environment of the open seas that enclose the island of Java. Yet, the seascape as a natural environment of substantial aesthetic beauty is often marked by Javanese poets, and represented as one of the targets of the so-called royal “pleasure trips,” and locus where kawi poets can immerse in a sort of aesthetic rapture, called laṅö in Old Javanese. In four sections, I discuss the literary motifs that develop the theme of the sea and seacoast: the activity of fishermen, a unique description of a harbour, and often metaphorical depictions of ships and shipwrecks.