Protection Granted by Women: Between Law and Literature

Grants of protection in pre‑Islamic Arabia were often connected to expressions of status and power. This paper evaluates the gendered aspects of protection to explore how Arabic literature viewed grants of protection by women. The issue was recorded in various guises: jurists debated the issue on a...

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Enregistré dans:
書目詳細資料
發表在:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/anisl,
主要作者: Webb, Peter
格式: Article ou chapitre numérique
語言:Anglais
出版: Annales islamologiques 2021
主題:
在線閱讀:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
實物特徵
總結:Grants of protection in pre‑Islamic Arabia were often connected to expressions of status and power. This paper evaluates the gendered aspects of protection to explore how Arabic literature viewed grants of protection by women. The issue was recorded in various guises: jurists debated the issue on a theoretical level, historians included relevant stories in the Prophet’s biography, and literature preserves other episodes from pre‑ and early‑Islamic‑era Arabia. While jurists generally permitted women to grant protection, literary works took an opposite track, and employed the trope of women’s acts of protecting to denigrate male characters. A cross‑genre analysis of women protectors reveals intriguing aspects about the status of women and the nature of fact and fiction in Arabic literature about the Arabian past.