Moritz Schlick et le Cercle de Vienne

The aim of this article is to study Euclid’s plane geometry, relatively to Book I of the Elements, from a formal point of view. Instead of making appeal to some already existent logical framework, we introduce a new formal language, as well as a new system of rules, specifically tailored to give a f...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Bonnet, Christian
التنسيق: Article ou chapitre numérique
اللغة:Français
منشور في: 2025
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
الوصف
الملخص:The aim of this article is to study Euclid’s plane geometry, relatively to Book I of the Elements, from a formal point of view. Instead of making appeal to some already existent logical framework, we introduce a new formal language, as well as a new system of rules, specifically tailored to give a faithful reconstruction of Euclid’s proof practice. Such a reconstruction shows that Euclid’s work can be understood as resting on a very peculiar inferential setting, involving much more mathematics than logic (understood as a general framework of reasoning): inference rules essentially deal with geometric objects and their relations, while no propositional connectives nor quantifiers are present.