Christianity or Communism? Žižek's Marxian Hegelianism and Hegelian Marxism

The work of Slavoj Žižek has long been known for its idiosyncratic superimposition of Lacanian, Hegelian, and Marxian themes. While Žižek’s re-elaboration of Lacan, and partly of Hegel, has attracted an enormous amount of critical attention, his appropriation of Marx remains relatively unexplored. I...

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Đã lưu trong:
Chi tiết về thư mục
Tác giả chính: Chiesa, Lorenzo
Định dạng: Article ou chapitre numérique
Ngôn ngữ:Français
Được phát hành: 2012
Truy cập trực tuyến:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Miêu tả
Tóm tắt:The work of Slavoj Žižek has long been known for its idiosyncratic superimposition of Lacanian, Hegelian, and Marxian themes. While Žižek’s re-elaboration of Lacan, and partly of Hegel, has attracted an enormous amount of critical attention, his appropriation of Marx remains relatively unexplored. In this paper, I intend to carry out a systematic analysis of the role played by Marx in relation to Hegel in two of Žižek recent writings. Initially, the authors in question appear to be, against all expectations, repeatedly opposed to each other, with conflicting results. On the one hand, Hegel’s philosophy of religion would be the only philosophy which allows us appropriately to approach the question concerning human nature and the related problem of freedom in a materialist way, while Marx’s critique of religion would propose a ‘direct dis-alienation’ that would ultimately rely on an idealist bias. On the other hand, Žižek’s own ‘communist hypothesis’ tacitly recuperates the early Marx’s notion of critique and, precisely in doing so, unveils a version of Hegelianism that is irreparably conservative.