Mobiliser les investisseurs en faveur du développement durable : l’exemple européen des marchés obligataires verts, sociaux et durables

Launched by the European Investment Bank (EIB) in 2007, green bonds are now issued worldwide, to the order of around 600 billion euros a year in 2024. As the market has grown, so has governance, moving from self-regulation to formal regulatory frameworks. The European Union’s framework is the most a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Auteurs principaux: Rousseau, Cyril, Victor Maruta, Tomomitsu
Formato: Article ou chapitre numérique
Idioma:Français
Publicado: 2024
Acceso en liña:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Descripción
Résumé:Launched by the European Investment Bank (EIB) in 2007, green bonds are now issued worldwide, to the order of around 600 billion euros a year in 2024. As the market has grown, so has governance, moving from self-regulation to formal regulatory frameworks. The European Union’s framework is the most ambitious, with the most advanced classification of sustainable finance (“the European taxonomy”). This classification should contribute to market transparency and smooth operation, and foster the development of the capital markets union. However, the difficulty of applying the taxonomy risks leading to inaction. The European Commission and the European Sustainable Finance Platform are therefore encouraging a proactive and gradual approach. As Europe’s climate bank, the EIB is striving to spearhead the gradual implementation of European standards for sustainable finance.