Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914

The observation balloons branch is a little-known specialty of the French army. However, it plays an important role during World War One in intelligence gathering and directing artillery fire. But sterling service does not prevent it to undergo a crisis during the interwar period, mainly for lack of...

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Yazar: Delayre, Sébastien
Materyal Türü: Article ou chapitre numérique
Dil:Français
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2020
Online Erişim:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id cairn-RHA_299_0040
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spelling cairn-RHA_299_0040RHARevue Historique des Armées https://shs.cairn.info/revue-historique-des-armees-2020-2-page-40?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/rha.299.0040 Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914 Delayre, Sébastien2020 fre Revue Historique des Armées | 299 | 2 | 2020-01-02 | p. 40-45 | 0035-3299 RHA_29969 The observation balloons branch is a little-known specialty of the French army. However, it plays an important role during World War One in intelligence gathering and directing artillery fire. But sterling service does not prevent it to undergo a crisis during the interwar period, mainly for lack of sufficient funds. The ballooning observation, a part first of the Engineer corps then of the Air Force, has an organization, staffing, hardware, employment doctrine of its own. General Paul Bienvenue, one of the first balloonists, keeps alerting his superiors on the poor state of the branch in the years 1920-1940, without success. Lacking modernization, it is debilitated when embarking on the 1940 campaign, before collapsing under the blows of the Luftwaffe.Cairn restricted access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
description The observation balloons branch is a little-known specialty of the French army. However, it plays an important role during World War One in intelligence gathering and directing artillery fire. But sterling service does not prevent it to undergo a crisis during the interwar period, mainly for lack of sufficient funds. The ballooning observation, a part first of the Engineer corps then of the Air Force, has an organization, staffing, hardware, employment doctrine of its own. General Paul Bienvenue, one of the first balloonists, keeps alerting his superiors on the poor state of the branch in the years 1920-1940, without success. Lacking modernization, it is debilitated when embarking on the 1940 campaign, before collapsing under the blows of the Luftwaffe.
author Delayre, Sébastien
spellingShingle Delayre, Sébastien
Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914
author_facet Delayre, Sébastien
author_sort Delayre, Sébastien
title Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914
title_short Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914
title_full Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914
title_fullStr Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914
title_full_unstemmed Évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de Châtellerault, de Saint-Étienne et de Tulle de 1871 à 1914
title_sort évolution et interactions des manufactures d’armes de châtellerault, de saint-étienne et de tulle de 1871 à 1914
publishDate 2020
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-historique-des-armees-2020-2-page-40?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rha.299.0040
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