Entre concurrence et collaboration, les rapports entre les établissements constructeurs de l’artillerie : l’exemple du canon de « 75 »

The observation balloons branch is a little-known specialty of the French army. However, it plays an important role during World War One in intelligence gathering and directing artillery fire. But sterling service does not prevent it to undergo a crisis during the interwar period, mainly for lack of...

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Sparad:
Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsman: Pommier, Christophe
Materialtyp: Article ou chapitre numérique
Språk:Français
Publicerad: 2020
Länkar:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Beskrivning
Sammanfattning:The observation balloons branch is a little-known specialty of the French army. However, it plays an important role during World War One in intelligence gathering and directing artillery fire. But sterling service does not prevent it to undergo a crisis during the interwar period, mainly for lack of sufficient funds. The ballooning observation, a part first of the Engineer corps then of the Air Force, has an organization, staffing, hardware, employment doctrine of its own. General Paul Bienvenue, one of the first balloonists, keeps alerting his superiors on the poor state of the branch in the years 1920-1940, without success. Lacking modernization, it is debilitated when embarking on the 1940 campaign, before collapsing under the blows of the Luftwaffe.