« Caractéristiques de l’expression nègre » : traduire la langue de Zora Neale Hurston

Through a comparison between the two translations of Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937), Françoise Brodsky’s Une femme noire (Le Castor astral, 1993) and Sika Fakambi’s Mais leurs yeux dardaient sur Dieu (Zulma, 2018), this article aims at assessing how each translator renders the black vernacula...

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Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Raynaud, Claudine
Natura: Article ou chapitre numérique
Lingua:Français
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Descrizione
Riassunto:Through a comparison between the two translations of Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937), Françoise Brodsky’s Une femme noire (Le Castor astral, 1993) and Sika Fakambi’s Mais leurs yeux dardaient sur Dieu (Zulma, 2018), this article aims at assessing how each translator renders the black vernacular of the novel, as well as the opposition between Standard English and the “dialect” which turns the narration into a double-voiced text. An anthropologist and a folklorist, Hurston transposes in her novel the African American Vernacular English (AAVE) which she analyses as a linguist in “Characteristics of Negro Expression” (1934). If, according to Brodsky, the translator must “invent” a language, Fakambi mixes several varieties of languages, keeping at times the original language, to render the text’s aurality/orality, so as to “estrange the French language.”