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From Formal Expertise to Co-expertise : Experience in the field of Protection against Radiation As a result of the growing difficulties confronting the heads of public and private high-risk activities, expertise practices have changed radically over the past years in the areas of risk assessment...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Détrie-Lavroff, Sandra
Formato: Article ou chapitre numérique
Lenguaje:Français
Publicado: 2002
Acceso en línea:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Descripción
Sumario:From Formal Expertise to Co-expertise : Experience in the field of Protection against Radiation As a result of the growing difficulties confronting the heads of public and private high-risk activities, expertise practices have changed radically over the past years in the areas of risk assessment and management. In answer to the erosion of the credibility and legitimacy of traditional “scientific” expertise, new forms of expertise based on citizen participation have emerged, particularly in fields involving public trust. The author’s aim is to analyse the main changes in the field of radiological protection, on the basis of his 25 years of experience in the field. In conclusion, the author discusses the independence of expert assessment, an issue central to the present debate on the organization and practice of expertise in the field of high-risk activities.