Article 2. Implication des émotions dans les processus d’addiction : à propos de huit (8) patients suivis au CEPIAD du CHNU de Fann
The objective of this work is to take stock of the interest of psychiatry in the care of people living with HIV (PLHIV) at the Zinder National Hospital (HNZ).This was a cross-sectional study, with retro and prospective data collection, carried out over a period of 9 months from January 3 to Septembe...
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| Glavni autori: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
| Jezik: | Français |
| Izdano: |
2025
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| Online pristup: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
| Sažetak: | The objective of this work is to take stock of the interest of psychiatry in the care of people living with HIV (PLHIV) at the Zinder National Hospital (HNZ).This was a cross-sectional study, with retro and prospective data collection, carried out over a period of 9 months from January 3 to September 30, 2023 with an established questionnaire. The study included all patients living with HIV, initiated on antiretroviral treatment with HNZ or arriving by transfer, presumed lost to follow-up between 2016 and 2022, with usable records; telephone numbers that can be reached and have given their consent to participate.In total, two hundred and fifty-four (251) patient files were selected for the surveys but only sixty-three patients were included in the study, representing a participation rate of 25.10%. More than half of the patients, or 53.81%, lived outside the city of Zinder. The sex ratio was 1.54. The median age is 41 years old. Housewives represented 46.62%. The majority of those lost to follow-up (PD) were not educated (62.96%). Married people accounted for 56.64%.Of the 63 patients surveyed, 39.68% did not benefit from counseling and 22.22% denied their serological status. However, 19.05% of respondents had not shared their status with those close to them. More than half 57.14% were without support from those around them. Among the patients surveyed, 41.26% (n=26) presented psychological disorders including, among others, depressive disorders (17.46%), sleep disorders (11.11%), anxiety disorders (07.93 %).Conclusion: It is important to take a patient-centered approach with a focus on mental health specialists. |
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