Mohamed Hassan Ouazzani et Allal el Fassi : les leaders rivaux du nationalisme marocain en exil dans le sud du Maroc et au Gabon (1937-1946)
Allal El Fassi and Mohamed Hassan Ouazzani were key figures in Moroccan nationalism from the early 1930s until the Cherifian Empire gained independence in 1956. Founding members of the first nationalist political party, the Comité d’action marocaine (CAM) in December 1934, these two zaïms (leaders)...
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| フォーマット: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
| 言語: | Français |
| 出版事項: |
2024
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| オンライン･アクセス: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
| 要約: | Allal El Fassi and Mohamed Hassan Ouazzani were key figures in Moroccan nationalism from the early 1930s until the Cherifian Empire gained independence in 1956. Founding members of the first nationalist political party, the Comité d’action marocaine (CAM) in December 1934, these two zaïms (leaders) became rivals and led to the CAM’s internal split in February 1937. A few months later, they were arrested on the orders of resident general Charles Noguès and sentenced to nine years’ exile in Gabon for Allal El Fassi and in southern Morocco for Mohamed Hassan Ouazzani. Less well known than Sultan Sidi Mohamed Ben Youssef’s short and spectacular exile to Corsica and Madagascar, Ouazzani and El Fassi’s sidelining paradoxically continued to structure the Moroccan political scene until independence. Despite the difficulties of distance, these “absentees” remain very much present. This raises questions about the effectiveness of colonial repression. |
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