Nouveau regard sur la phonostylistique

It appears that it is impossible to give a cross-linguistic definition of the notion of subject. In many languages, there is an actant characterized by a number of particular grammatical properties, which may be called subject properties, but the list of those properties is widely variable across l...

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Главный автор: Léon, Pierre
Формат: Article ou chapitre numérique
Язык:Français
Опубликовано: 2009
Online-ссылка:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Описание
Итог:It appears that it is impossible to give a cross-linguistic definition of the notion of subject. In many languages, there is an actant characterized by a number of particular grammatical properties, which may be called subject properties, but the list of those properties is widely variable across languages. In ergative languages and in experiential sentences, the set of subject properties is divided into coding properties and referential properties and each subset applies to a different actant. On this basis a typology can be established.