Les degrés de grammaticalisation du groupe préposition + quoi anaphorique
The authors study the proform quoi when it is anaphoric of a predicative phrase ( Il déjeuna. Après quoi il partit). In this structure, this proform loses several properties – what shows a grammaticalisation in progress. The authors make the assumption that quoi functions as a relative pronoun or...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
| Lenguaje: | Français |
| Publicado: |
2008
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| Acceso en línea: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
| Sumario: | The authors study the proform quoi when it is anaphoric of a predicative phrase ( Il déjeuna. Après quoi il partit). In this structure, this proform loses several properties – what shows a grammaticalisation in progress. The authors make the assumption that quoi functions as a relative pronoun or an indefinite pronoun without value of subordination. Five groups emerge : In the first one, the demonstrative ce is essential as antecedent to the pronoun quoi, with a predicative value ( Ce à quoi il parvint). In the second one, ce is optional (Ce en quoi il a raison / Ce à quoi elle répliqua que P) ; it can have a predicative value with the preposition en but not with the preposition à. In the third and the fourth groups, ce is impossible : in the third group, the group prep. + quoi ( à quoi) assumes an argumentative function whereas in the fourth group, the group prep. + quoi ( après quoi) is an adverbial phrase. At last, in the fifth group, quoi can be analysed as an indefinite pronoun : the utterances it introduces accept a different modality from the previous sentence, i.e. the interrogative modality. |
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