Left-Wing or Right-Wing Populism?

This article reviews the political views of the Yellow Vest Movement (YVM) and explores whether it can best be described as a left-wing populist movement, understood as being primarily inclusionary and focused on socioeconomic issues, or a right-wing populist movement, understood as being primarily...

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Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τόπος έκδοσης:French Politics, Culture & Society | 41 | 1 | 2023-10-07 | p. 22-47 | 1537-6370
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Misje Bergem, Ingeborg
Μορφή: Article ou chapitre numérique
Γλώσσα:Français
Έκδοση: 2023
Θέματα:
Διαθέσιμο Online:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Περιγραφή
Περίληψη:This article reviews the political views of the Yellow Vest Movement (YVM) and explores whether it can best be described as a left-wing populist movement, understood as being primarily inclusionary and focused on socioeconomic issues, or a right-wing populist movement, understood as being primarily exclusionary and attentive to struggles over ethnic identity. This examination will be done by comparing the YVM’s political demands to the presidential programs of the Rassemblement National (RN) and La France Insoumise (LFI), which in this article is used as prototypes on right-wing populism and left-wing populism. Since its early beginning in 2018, the YVM has been branded as an avatar of the extreme right. By comparing the claims of the YVM to the programs of the RN and LFI, I argue that this interpretation of the YVM is not substantiated by their actual political demands, which are more aligned with LFI than with the RN.