Les politiques de retour à l'emploi aux États-Unis, en Grande-Bretagne et en France
Return-to-Work Policies in the United States, Great Britain and France This article analyses the political origins of the second wave of welfare reform includes policies designed and implemented in the early 2000s. The reforms investigated are the reform of the Minimum Insertion Income (Revenu...
Gardado en:
| Autor Principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
| Idioma: | Français |
| Publicado: |
2006
|
| Acceso en liña: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
| Résumé: | Return-to-Work Policies in the United States, Great
Britain and France
This article analyses the political origins of the second wave
of welfare reform includes policies designed and implemented in the early
2000s. The reforms investigated are the reform of the Minimum Insertion
Income (Revenu Minimum d’Insertion) in France (2003); the White House
‘Working Towards Independence’ proposal, which strengthens current
work requirements for welfare recipients in the USA (2002); and proposals
for getting people on Disability Benefits back into the labor force in Britain
(2002-2004). Despite their divergences, these reforms implement a stricter
conditionality regime for welfare recipients because governments have
become increasingly convinced about the need to reduce ‘joblessness’. Their
other point in common is that relatively tight welfare policy communities
composed of political appointees played a crucial role in the promotion of a
new workfare agenda in the early 2000s. |
|---|