La Chine en mutation : quelques repères
Depending on the field considered, diagnoses concerning the evolution of China are often highly divergent. Many authors agree that the liberation of market mechanisms relative to the transformation of property relations has increased economic growth. They also stress the integration of China into th...
Enregistré dans:
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| Format: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
| Langue: | Français |
| Publié: |
1997
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| Accès en ligne: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
| Résumé: | Depending on the field considered, diagnoses concerning the evolution of China are often highly divergent. Many authors agree that the liberation of market mechanisms relative to the transformation of property relations has increased economic growth. They also stress the integration of China into the world economy. The issue of the nature of production relations is a more controversial one. Discussion hinges on the two benchmark systems, capitalism and socialism. China could however evolve toward anyone of a variety of forms of capitalism, forms which are more or less in phase with the Asian model, and which allow for varying degrees of state intervention. A continued development along socialist lines must also be considered, but in this case the question arising is that of the meaning to be given to the notion of socialism. The social and political struggles which condition such an evolution are even more problematic. At issue are the relations between bureaucrats and managers, and the possible tensions with other classes, workers and peasants. |
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