"Droits de l'homme" et "droits du citoyen"

The author sketches a dialectics of Modern Political Ideologies as a development of heterogeneous contradictions arising from the basic truth expressed in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen from 1789: the proposition of Equaliberty (one word), implying that "Men" as such...

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Glavni avtor: Balibar, Étienne
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Jezik:Français
Izdano: 1990
Online dostop:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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Izvleček:The author sketches a dialectics of Modern Political Ideologies as a development of heterogeneous contradictions arising from the basic truth expressed in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen from 1789: the proposition of Equaliberty (one word), implying that "Men" as such are "Citizens", in other terms have a universal right to Politics. The truth of the proposition is established by refutation of its negation. The consequences are: 1. that Politics becomes essentially divided (insurrection vs constitution); 2. an antagonistic development of the social "mediations" of citizenship (property and community), which is typically embodied in the concept of "class struggle"; 3. a return of the repressed "anthropological" problem: how to overcome the sexual and intellectual differences in the field of Politics ?