Quantum dynamical semigroups and applications

In this text the authors develop quantum dynamics of open systems for a wide class of irreversible processes starting from the concept of completely positive semigroups. This unified approach makes the material easily accessible to non-specialists and provides an easy access to practical application...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Alicki, Robert, 1951-, Lendi, Karl (Autor)
Format: Livre numérique
Jezik:Anglais
Izdano: Berlin [etc.] : Springer [20..].
Cham : Springer Nature
Serija:Lecture notes in physics 286
Teme:
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Edition sous un autre format:• Quantum dynamical semigroups and applications, R. Alicki, K. Lendi, 1987, Berlin, Springer, 1 vol. (VIII-196 p.), Lecture notes in physics, 3-540-18276-4
• Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications, Texte imprimé, 9783662136201
• Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications, Texte imprimé, 9783662136218
Opis
Sažetak:In this text the authors develop quantum dynamics of open systems for a wide class of irreversible processes starting from the concept of completely positive semigroups. This unified approach makes the material easily accessible to non-specialists and provides an easy access to practical applications. Written for graduate students, the book presents a wealth of useful examples; in particular, models of unstable and N-level systems are treated systematically and in considerable detail including new types of generated Bloch-equations. The general theory is extensively summarized from abstract dynamical maps to those obtained by a reduction of Hamiltonian dynamics under a Markovian approximation. Various methods of determining semigroup generators and the corresponding master equations are discussed including time-dependent and nonlinear generators. Further topics treated are a generalized H-theorem, quantum detailed balance and return to equilibrium, discrete quantum Boltzmann equation, nonlinear Schrödinger equation, spin relaxation by spin waves, entropy production and its generalization by a measure of irreversibiblity.
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Archives Springer e-books (Licence nationale)
ISBN:9783540478553 (PDF)
ISSN:1616-6361
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