Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems

This thesis investigates the structure and behaviour of entanglement, the purely quantum mechanical part of correlations, in many-body systems, employing both numerical and analytical techniques at the interface of condensed matter theory and quantum information theory. Entanglement can be seen as a...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Wichterich, Hannu Christian
Format: Livre numérique
Sprog:Anglais
Udgivet: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg [20..].
Cham : Springer Nature
Udgivelse:1st ed. 2011.
Serier:Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research
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Edition sous un autre format:• Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems, Texte imprimé, 9783642268298
• Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems, Texte imprimé, 9783642193415
• Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems, Texte imprimé, 9783642193439
Beskrivelse
Summary:This thesis investigates the structure and behaviour of entanglement, the purely quantum mechanical part of correlations, in many-body systems, employing both numerical and analytical techniques at the interface of condensed matter theory and quantum information theory. Entanglement can be seen as a precious resource which, for example, enables the noiseless and instant transmission of quantum information, provided the communicating parties share a sufficient "amount" of it. Furthermore, measures of entanglement of a quantum mechanical state are perceived as useful probes of collective properties of many-body systems. For instance, certain measures are capable of detecting and classifying ground-state phases and, particularly, transition (or critical) points separating such phases. Chapters 2 and 3 focus on entanglement in many-body systems and its use as a potential resource for communication protocols. They address the questions of how a substantial amount of entanglement can be established between distant subsystems, and how efficiently this entanglement could be "harvested" by way of measurements. The subsequent chapters 4 and 5 are devoted to universality of entanglement between large collections of particles undergoing a quantum phase transition, where, despite the enormous complexity of these systems, collective properties including entanglement no longer depend crucially on the microscopic details.    .
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Archives Springer e-books (Licence nationale)
ISBN:9783642193422
ISSN:2190-5061
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