Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems

Dynamics of an open system interacting with theenvironment considered as a thermostate may be formulatedin terms of a master equation with an integral operator allowing for the relaxation process, [Zwanzig 1960]. In some part- ular cases this operator hasashort-lastingkernel that enables one to cons...

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Outros autores: Akulin, Vladimir, 1953- (Directeur de la publication), Sarfati, Alain, 19..-...., physicien (Directeur de la publication), Kurizki, Gershon, 1952- (Directeur de la publication), Pelegrin, Sophie, 1985- (Directeur de la publication)
Formato: Livre numérique
Idioma:Anglais
Publicado: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands [20..].
Cham : Springer Nature
Edición:1st ed. 2005.
Series:Nato Science Series II:, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry 189
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Edition sous un autre format:• Decoherence, entanglement and information protection in complex quantum systems, [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Decoherence, entanglement and information protection in complex quantum systems, Les Houches, France, 26-30 April, 2004 ], edited by V.M. Akulin...[et al.], Dordrecht, Springer, 2005, 1 vol. (IX-703 p.), NATO science series, 1-4020-3281-1
• Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems, Texte imprimé, 9789048102419
• Decoherence, entanglement and information protection in complex quantum systems, [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Decoherence, entanglement and information protection in complex quantum systems, Les Houches, France, 26-30 April, 2004 ], edited by V.M. Akulin...[et al.], Dordrecht, Springer, 2005, 1 vol. (IX-703 p.), NATO science series, 1-4020-3281-1
• Decoherence, entanglement and information protection in complex quantum systems, [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Decoherence, entanglement and information protection in complex quantum systems, Les Houches, France, 26-30 April, 2004 ], edited by V.M. Akulin...[et al.], Dordrecht, Springer, 2005, 1 vol. (IX-703 p.), NATO science series, 1-4020-3281-1
Descripción
Résumé:Dynamics of an open system interacting with theenvironment considered as a thermostate may be formulatedin terms of a master equation with an integral operator allowing for the relaxation process, [Zwanzig 1960]. In some part- ular cases this operator hasashort-lastingkernel that enables one to consider therelaxation as a Markovian process and to obtainthe master equation inthe Lindblad form, [Lindblad 1976 (a)]. In some situations the memory effects become, however, important and the dynamics of thesystem gets much more involved, [Barnett 2001]. A similar situation arises inthe case where a set of consecutive or continuous measurements is performed. The purpose of this article is to consider a situation where some simplification of the generalform of the master equation with memory isstill possibleand the result isasimpler master equation. In particular, we consider the case of a dynamic system c- pled to a measured ancilla via a nondemolition interaction, [Caves 1980]. This simplifies the consideration essentiallywhereas providing an important special case inwhich the energy of the dynamic part is conserved. We consider a composite quantum system consisting of a dynamic part - teracting with an ancillary part, the latter being subject to repeated projective measurements. The entire quantum system is assumed to evolve unitarily d- ing time ? t between the measurements. As a specific example, we analyze a harmonic oscillator coupledtoatwo-level ancillathat issubject to measu- ments
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ISBN:9781402032837
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