Factors Governing Tin Whisker Growth
Tin (Sn) whiskers are electrically conductive, single crystal eruptions that grow from Sn film surfaces. Their high aspect ratio presents reliability problems for the electronics industry due to bridging and metal arcing, leading to malfunctions and catastrophic failures in many electronic systems (...
محفوظ في:
| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
|---|---|
| التنسيق: | Livre numérique |
| اللغة: | Anglais |
| منشور في: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing
2013.
Cham : Springer Nature |
| سلاسل: | Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research
|
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | Accès sur la plateforme de l'éditeur Accès sur la plateforme Istex Accès Université d'Orléans Accès INSA CVL |
| ملاحظة: |
Archives Springer e-books (Licence nationale) Archives Springer e-books (Licence nationale) |
| Autres localisations: | Voir dans le Sudoc |
| Edition sous un autre format: | • Factors Governing Tin Whisker Growth, Texte imprimé, 9783319004693 • Factors Governing Tin Whisker Growth, Texte imprimé, 9783319004716 • Factors Governing Tin Whisker Growth, Texte imprimé, 9783319342818 |
| الملخص: | Tin (Sn) whiskers are electrically conductive, single crystal eruptions that grow from Sn film surfaces. Their high aspect ratio presents reliability problems for the electronics industry due to bridging and metal arcing, leading to malfunctions and catastrophic failures in many electronic systems (including satellite and defense sectors). Due to legislation in the EU, Japan, and the U.S., mandating a gradual shift from lead (Pb)-based to lead-free solders and board finishes, there has been a reemergence of Sn whiskers. Continuing reports of Sn whisker induced failures coupled with the lack of an industry-accepted understanding of whisker growth and/or test methods to identify whisker prone products has made pure/high Sn substitutes a risky proposition in high reliability systems. This thesis is designed to clarify and control the fundamental mechanisms that govern whisker formation. The research focuses on reproducible "laboratory" created whiskers under a variety of rigorously controlled environmental factors such as film thickness, film stress, substrate material, gas environment, and humidity exposure, which are known to play a significant role in whisker production. The ultimate question of how to impede and/or prevent whisker growth is also addressed and shows that whisker prevention is possible via hard metal capping films, which are impenetrable by whiskers. |
|---|---|
| وصف المادة: | Archives Springer e-books (Licence nationale) Archives Springer e-books (Licence nationale) |
| ردمك: | 9783319004709 |
| تدمد: | 2190-5061 |
| وصول: | Accès en ligne pour les établissements français bénéficiaires des licences nationales Accès soumis à abonnement pour tout autre établissement Conditions particulières de réutilisation pour les bénéficiaires des licences nationales. chttps://www.licencesnationales.fr/springer-nature-ebooks-contrat-licence-ln-2017 |