L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano

This work tries to reconstruct the idea of dignitas naturae humanae in Wolff’s doctrine of natural law through the analysis of its two main elements: the equality among the human beings in their moral nature and the idea of perfectio naturalis, which characterises man’s condition as a creature. Ther...

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מחבר ראשי: Dioni, Gianluca
פורמט: Article ou chapitre numérique
שפה:Italien
יצא לאור: Teoria politica 2020
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גישה מקוונת:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:tp_400 it https://journals.openedition.org/tp/400 2020-05-26T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/lh8j All rights reserved L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano Teoria politica Rosenberg & Sellier info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1972-5477 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0394-1248 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/tp Dioni, Gianluca Dignity Perfection Equality Freedom Duty This work tries to reconstruct the idea of dignitas naturae humanae in Wolff’s doctrine of natural law through the analysis of its two main elements: the equality among the human beings in their moral nature and the idea of perfectio naturalis, which characterises man’s condition as a creature. Therefore one aim at demonstrating that the complex semantic range of the concept of dignity finds its full expression in the faculty of the ethical subject to fulfil freely the natural duty. To this end, man is analysed in a double dialogical perspective: in relation to God and to the other living beings so as to underline his limitations, that is his labilitas, which is the cause of the unbridgeable hiatus existing between the most perfect Being and the human being on one side and man’s praestantia towards animals on the other side, according to the Christian doctrine which conceives man as master of the universe. Within this framework, the moral action, which is possible thanks to the labilitas of the human being in comparison with the divine perfection, is the clearest evidence of man’s praestantia towards the animals and all the created beings, necessitated by their essence to the natural end. This praestantia is anchored in the exclusively human possibility to choose freely the good, rejecting the evil thanks to the rational and volitional faculty. Thus, freedom is that domain which, being not necessarily determined by the essence of the human soul, that is by the natural order wanted by God at the moment of the creation, permits man to pursue good, avoiding evil through the spontaneous fulfilment of the natural duty
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Italien
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
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topic Dignity
Perfection
Equality
Freedom
Duty
spellingShingle Dignity
Perfection
Equality
Freedom
Duty
Dioni, Gianluca
L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
description This work tries to reconstruct the idea of dignitas naturae humanae in Wolff’s doctrine of natural law through the analysis of its two main elements: the equality among the human beings in their moral nature and the idea of perfectio naturalis, which characterises man’s condition as a creature. Therefore one aim at demonstrating that the complex semantic range of the concept of dignity finds its full expression in the faculty of the ethical subject to fulfil freely the natural duty. To this end, man is analysed in a double dialogical perspective: in relation to God and to the other living beings so as to underline his limitations, that is his labilitas, which is the cause of the unbridgeable hiatus existing between the most perfect Being and the human being on one side and man’s praestantia towards animals on the other side, according to the Christian doctrine which conceives man as master of the universe. Within this framework, the moral action, which is possible thanks to the labilitas of the human being in comparison with the divine perfection, is the clearest evidence of man’s praestantia towards the animals and all the created beings, necessitated by their essence to the natural end. This praestantia is anchored in the exclusively human possibility to choose freely the good, rejecting the evil thanks to the rational and volitional faculty. Thus, freedom is that domain which, being not necessarily determined by the essence of the human soul, that is by the natural order wanted by God at the moment of the creation, permits man to pursue good, avoiding evil through the spontaneous fulfilment of the natural duty
author Dioni, Gianluca
author_facet Dioni, Gianluca
author_sort Dioni, Gianluca
title L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
title_short L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
title_full L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
title_fullStr L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
title_full_unstemmed L’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
title_sort l’idea di dignitas naturae humanae nel giusnaturalismo wolffiano
publisher Teoria politica
publishDate 2020
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url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/tp/400
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