Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele

Starting from the fact that in the classification of the constitutions, illustrated by Aristotle in the Politics, the right constitutions are those in which the laws are observed, the article intends to examine the role of the law in the definition and functioning of a constitution. Since each const...

Disgrifiad llawn

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Cyhoeddwyd yn:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/tp,
Prif Awdur: Maffi, Alberto
Fformat: Article ou chapitre numérique
Iaith:Italien
Cyhoeddwyd: Teoria politica 2020
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id openedition-oai:revues.org:tp_286
record_format openedition
spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:tp_286 it https://journals.openedition.org/tp/286 2020-05-26T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/lh83 All rights reserved Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele Teoria politica Rosenberg & Sellier info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1972-5477 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0394-1248 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/tp Maffi, Alberto Politics Constitution Laws Aristotle Starting from the fact that in the classification of the constitutions, illustrated by Aristotle in the Politics, the right constitutions are those in which the laws are observed, the article intends to examine the role of the law in the definition and functioning of a constitution. Since each constitution is divided into three parts, that is, the deliberative function, the executive function performed by the magistrates and the judging function, the article examines whether and how the laws are applied in the exercise of each of these functions. As regards the legislation, Aristotle does not exclude the possibility of entrusting to the legislative bodies of the city the right to change the laws if circumstances so require. He believes, however, that even the smallest change of the laws is capable of causing an unwanted change of the constitution. Regarding the public offices, Aristotle emphasizes the power to command through decrees that must comply with the laws. Regarding the judicial function, Aristotle, after having classified the main types of tribunals, affirms that even the judges must observe the laws as much as possible. The article also examines the institutional remedies that Aristotle suggests to mitigate the imbalance of laws in favour of the socially and economically dominant component in the corresponding political regime.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Italien
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic Politics
Constitution
Laws
Aristotle
spellingShingle Politics
Constitution
Laws
Aristotle
Maffi, Alberto
Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele
description Starting from the fact that in the classification of the constitutions, illustrated by Aristotle in the Politics, the right constitutions are those in which the laws are observed, the article intends to examine the role of the law in the definition and functioning of a constitution. Since each constitution is divided into three parts, that is, the deliberative function, the executive function performed by the magistrates and the judging function, the article examines whether and how the laws are applied in the exercise of each of these functions. As regards the legislation, Aristotle does not exclude the possibility of entrusting to the legislative bodies of the city the right to change the laws if circumstances so require. He believes, however, that even the smallest change of the laws is capable of causing an unwanted change of the constitution. Regarding the public offices, Aristotle emphasizes the power to command through decrees that must comply with the laws. Regarding the judicial function, Aristotle, after having classified the main types of tribunals, affirms that even the judges must observe the laws as much as possible. The article also examines the institutional remedies that Aristotle suggests to mitigate the imbalance of laws in favour of the socially and economically dominant component in the corresponding political regime.
author Maffi, Alberto
author_facet Maffi, Alberto
author_sort Maffi, Alberto
title Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele
title_short Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele
title_full Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele
title_fullStr Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele
title_full_unstemmed Politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella Politica di Aristotele
title_sort politeia, politeuma e legislazione nella politica di aristotele
publisher Teoria politica
publishDate 2020
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/tp
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/tp/286
_version_ 1877294000603398144