Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs

Gypsiferous rocks of Tuscany and derived materials (i.e. alabaster, stucco and gesso) have been frequently used as sculptural materials. Remarkable examples are attested from the Renaissance Florence. At the junction of two ongoing programs, dealing respectively with the study of 15th century stucco...

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Những tác giả chính: Gariani, Gianluca, Leroux, Lise, Bromblet, Philippe, Fratini, Fabio, Kloppmann, Wolfram
Định dạng: Article ou chapitre numérique
Ngôn ngữ:Anglais
Được phát hành: Technè 2021
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Truy cập trực tuyến:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id openedition-oai:revues.org:techne_8927
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:techne_8927 https://doi.org/10.4000/techne.8927 urn:doi:10.4000/techne.8927 en https://journals.openedition.org/techne/8927 2021-12-16T01:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/l8ki https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs Technè C2RMF info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2750-6185 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1254-7867 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/techne Gariani, Gianluca Leroux, Lise Bromblet, Philippe Fratini, Fabio Kloppmann, Wolfram trace elements isotopes stucco gypsum plaster Donatello gypsum alabaster Tuscany provenance study isotopes stuc éléments-traces Donatello gypse albâtre plâtre de gypse Toscane étude de provenance Gypsiferous rocks of Tuscany and derived materials (i.e. alabaster, stucco and gesso) have been frequently used as sculptural materials. Remarkable examples are attested from the Renaissance Florence. At the junction of two ongoing programs, dealing respectively with the study of 15th century stucco reliefs (called Madonne di gesso) and the provenance of European alabasters used in artworks, an investigation on raw gypsum supply was conducted via a geological survey in the surroundings of Florence. Looking for geochemical provenance markers, a multi-analytical approach was carried out on 30 geo-referenced rock samples. In particular, trace elements, related both to gypsum and synsedimentary minerals, and gypsum multi isotopic fingerprints (S, O, Sr) were tested. The results obtained are discussed, disclosing insights in the geo-sourcing of raw materials used for stucco reliefs in Florentine workshops. Les roches gypseuses de Toscane et les matériaux dérivés (albâtre, stuc, gesso, etc.) ont souvent été utilisés par les sculpteurs. Des exemples remarquables sont attestés à la Renaissance florentine. À la jonction de deux études scientifiques en cours, portant respectivement sur les reliefs en stuc du xve siècle (dits Madonne di gesso) et sur la provenance des albâtres employés dans des œuvres d’art, nous avons entamé une recherche sur les sources d’approvisionnement en gypse brut en réalisant une prospection géologique dans les alentours de Florence. Une démarche multi-analytique a été adoptée pour identifier des marqueurs de provenance géochimique sur trente échantillons de roche géoréférencés ; les éléments-traces liés à la fois au gypse et aux minéraux synsédimentaires, ainsi que les isotopes du gypse (S, O, Sr) ont pu être testés. Les résultats présentés ici apportent un éclairage sur l’origine géographique des matériaux bruts utilisés pour les reliefs en stuc dans les ateliers florentins.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic trace elements
isotopes
stucco
gypsum plaster
Donatello
gypsum
alabaster
Tuscany
provenance study
isotopes
stuc
éléments-traces
Donatello
gypse
albâtre
plâtre de gypse
Toscane
étude de provenance
spellingShingle trace elements
isotopes
stucco
gypsum plaster
Donatello
gypsum
alabaster
Tuscany
provenance study
isotopes
stuc
éléments-traces
Donatello
gypse
albâtre
plâtre de gypse
Toscane
étude de provenance
Gariani, Gianluca
Leroux, Lise
Bromblet, Philippe
Fratini, Fabio
Kloppmann, Wolfram
Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs
description Gypsiferous rocks of Tuscany and derived materials (i.e. alabaster, stucco and gesso) have been frequently used as sculptural materials. Remarkable examples are attested from the Renaissance Florence. At the junction of two ongoing programs, dealing respectively with the study of 15th century stucco reliefs (called Madonne di gesso) and the provenance of European alabasters used in artworks, an investigation on raw gypsum supply was conducted via a geological survey in the surroundings of Florence. Looking for geochemical provenance markers, a multi-analytical approach was carried out on 30 geo-referenced rock samples. In particular, trace elements, related both to gypsum and synsedimentary minerals, and gypsum multi isotopic fingerprints (S, O, Sr) were tested. The results obtained are discussed, disclosing insights in the geo-sourcing of raw materials used for stucco reliefs in Florentine workshops.
author Gariani, Gianluca
Leroux, Lise
Bromblet, Philippe
Fratini, Fabio
Kloppmann, Wolfram
author_facet Gariani, Gianluca
Leroux, Lise
Bromblet, Philippe
Fratini, Fabio
Kloppmann, Wolfram
author_sort Gariani, Gianluca
title Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs
title_short Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs
title_full Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs
title_fullStr Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs
title_full_unstemmed Geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to Florentine stucco reliefs
title_sort geochemical and isotopic provenance determination of gypsum used for stucco artworks: application to florentine stucco reliefs
publisher Technè
publishDate 2021
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/techne
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/techne.8927
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/techne/8927
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