Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs
The production of devotional reliefs, flourished in 15th century in Florence, where models from Renaissance Masters were reproduced in series by using a large variety of materials. One of the most frequently used is gypsum plaster, often referred to as “stucco” or “gesso”. Despite devotional reliefs...
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| Asıl Yazarlar: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Materyal Türü: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
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2021
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| Online Erişim: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
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openedition |
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openedition-oai:revues.org:techne_8809 https://doi.org/10.4000/techne.8809 urn:doi:10.4000/techne.8809 en https://journals.openedition.org/techne/8809 2021-12-16T01:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/l8kh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs Technè C2RMF info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2750-6185 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1254-7867 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/techne Gariani, Gianluca Beaugnon, Florian Lehuédé, Patrice Coquinot, Yvan Galeotti, Monica Gouillart, Emmanuelle Wallez, Gilles Goubard, Fabrice Bouquillon, Anne Bormand, Marc trace elements Florentine Masters devotional reliefs gypsum plaster technical study SµCT porosity Donatello Rossellino (Antonio) plâtre maîtres florentins reliefs de dévotion étude technique éléments-traces microtomographie porosité Donatello Rossellino (Antonio) The production of devotional reliefs, flourished in 15th century in Florence, where models from Renaissance Masters were reproduced in series by using a large variety of materials. One of the most frequently used is gypsum plaster, often referred to as “stucco” or “gesso”. Despite devotional reliefs wide diffusion, details concerning their constitutive materials and manufacture are insufficiently studied. In the framework of a research program fostered by the Louvre Museum, a multi-analytical approach was devised to investigate the composition and structure of micro samples obtained from a total of twenty-six representative artworks attributed to seven Florentine Masters. New evidence related to i) accessory minerals, ii) minor and trace elements, and iii) pores microstructure, disclosed important insights into the production of 15th century Florentine botteghe. These evidences, corroborated by the activity of some artists across Italy, raise new hypotheses on the attribution of some of these Madonne di gesso and their production outside Florence. La fabrication de reliefs de dévotion s’est développée au xve siècle à Florence, où les modèles des maîtres de la Renaissance étaient reproduits en série au moyen de matériaux très divers. L’un des plus courants était le plâtre de gypse, appelé stucco ou gesso. Malgré la large diffusion des reliefs de dévotion, l’étude de leurs matériaux constitutifs et de leurs techniques de mise en œuvre reste insuffisante. Dans le cadre du programme de recherche conduit en partenariat avec le musée du Louvre, une approche multi-analytique a pu être mise au point pour déterminer la composition et la structure de micro-échantillons prélevés sur un total de vingt-six œuvres dont les modèles sont attribués à sept maîtres florentins. L’évaluation des minéraux accessoires associés au gypse, la quantification des éléments chimiques présents en faibles quantités ou à l’état de traces, la caractérisation des microstructures et de la forme des pores permettent de mieux connaître la production des ateliers florentins du xve siècle. Corroborées par la connaissance de l’activité de certains artistes, elles conduisent aussi à proposer de nouvelles hypothèses sur l’attribution de certaines de ces Madonne di gesso et sur le lieu de leur production en dehors de Florence. |
| collection |
OpenEdition Journal |
| language |
Anglais |
| format |
Article ou chapitre numérique |
| building |
0/Bibliothèque numérique/ 1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/ |
| topic |
trace elements Florentine Masters devotional reliefs gypsum plaster technical study SµCT porosity Donatello Rossellino (Antonio) plâtre maîtres florentins reliefs de dévotion étude technique éléments-traces microtomographie porosité Donatello Rossellino (Antonio) |
| spellingShingle |
trace elements Florentine Masters devotional reliefs gypsum plaster technical study SµCT porosity Donatello Rossellino (Antonio) plâtre maîtres florentins reliefs de dévotion étude technique éléments-traces microtomographie porosité Donatello Rossellino (Antonio) Gariani, Gianluca Beaugnon, Florian Lehuédé, Patrice Coquinot, Yvan Galeotti, Monica Gouillart, Emmanuelle Wallez, Gilles Goubard, Fabrice Bouquillon, Anne Bormand, Marc Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| description |
The production of devotional reliefs, flourished in 15th century in Florence, where models from Renaissance Masters were reproduced in series by using a large variety of materials. One of the most frequently used is gypsum plaster, often referred to as “stucco” or “gesso”. Despite devotional reliefs wide diffusion, details concerning their constitutive materials and manufacture are insufficiently studied. In the framework of a research program fostered by the Louvre Museum, a multi-analytical approach was devised to investigate the composition and structure of micro samples obtained from a total of twenty-six representative artworks attributed to seven Florentine Masters. New evidence related to i) accessory minerals, ii) minor and trace elements, and iii) pores microstructure, disclosed important insights into the production of 15th century Florentine botteghe. These evidences, corroborated by the activity of some artists across Italy, raise new hypotheses on the attribution of some of these Madonne di gesso and their production outside Florence. |
| author |
Gariani, Gianluca Beaugnon, Florian Lehuédé, Patrice Coquinot, Yvan Galeotti, Monica Gouillart, Emmanuelle Wallez, Gilles Goubard, Fabrice Bouquillon, Anne Bormand, Marc |
| author_facet |
Gariani, Gianluca Beaugnon, Florian Lehuédé, Patrice Coquinot, Yvan Galeotti, Monica Gouillart, Emmanuelle Wallez, Gilles Goubard, Fabrice Bouquillon, Anne Bormand, Marc |
| author_sort |
Gariani, Gianluca |
| title |
Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| title_short |
Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| title_full |
Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| title_fullStr |
Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of Florentine Masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| title_sort |
multi-analytical approach for the compositional and micro-structural study of florentine masters stucco devotional reliefs |
| publisher |
Technè |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| container_title |
URI:https://journals.openedition.org/techne |
| url |
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/techne.8809 https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/techne/8809 |
| _version_ |
1877293359680192513 |