Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence

The paper deals with a group of Etruscan nenfro sculptures found in Tuscania (Viterbo) and kept in the Archaeological Museum of Florence, where some of them were already displayed at the end of the 19th and early 20th century. After the flood of Florence in 1966, the Museum was heavily damaged, caus...

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Autors principals: Noferi, Claudia, Bracci, Susanna, Bartolozzi, Giovanni, Iannaccone, Roberta, Lenzi, Sara, Magrini, Donata
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Idioma:Anglais
Publicat: Technè 2020
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Accés en línia:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:techne_2378 https://doi.org/10.4000/techne.2378 urn:doi:10.4000/techne.2378 en https://journals.openedition.org/techne/2378 2020-09-10T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/l8hu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence Technè C2RMF info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2750-6185 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1254-7867 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/techne Noferi, Claudia Bracci, Susanna Bartolozzi, Giovanni Iannaccone, Roberta Lenzi, Sara Magrini, Donata polychromie imagerie sculpture funéraire étrusque hellénistique Tuscania nenfro sarcophages analyse non-invasive XRF (analyse par fluorescence X) FORS (Spectrométrie par réflexion à l’aide de fibre optique) polychromy imaging techniques Etruscan Hellenistic funerary sculpture Tuscania nenfro stone sarcophagi non-invasive analysis XRF (X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy) FORS (Fiber optic reflectance spectroscopy) The paper deals with a group of Etruscan nenfro sculptures found in Tuscania (Viterbo) and kept in the Archaeological Museum of Florence, where some of them were already displayed at the end of the 19th and early 20th century. After the flood of Florence in 1966, the Museum was heavily damaged, causing the dismemberment of many contexts, including those from Tuscania. The artefacts were then cleaned, restored and most of them were moved into the depository of the Museum and to the Villa Corsini, where they are currently kept. The sculptures were analysed by means of a totally non-invasive analytical protocol through imaging and single spot analysis. Traces mostly of yellow and red iron-based pigments for the skin tone as well as few traces of Egyptian blue were evidenced. The comparison of the obtained analytical results joined with the archaeological studies has provided new information about the sculptures, their conservation state and artistic technique as well as deepened the knowledge about their original contexts. Cette étude porte sur un ensemble de sculptures étrusques en nenfro mises au jour à Tuscania (Viterbe) et conservées au musée archéologique national de Florence, où quelques-unes d’entre elles étaient déjà exposées à la fin du xixe siècle et au début du xxe. Après l’inondation de Florence en 1966, le musée a subi de lourds dégâts, entraînant la dislocation de plusieurs unités contextuelles, dont celles de Tuscania. Après nettoyage et restauration, une grande partie des œuvres a pu être transférée au dépôt du musée et à la villa Corsini, où elles se trouvent actuellement. Les sculptures ont été étudiées selon un protocole totalement non-invasif d’imagerie scientifique et d’analyses ponctuelles. On a pu de la sorte mettre en évidence des traces de pigments, principalement jaune et rouge à base de fer, avec parfois un peu de bleu égyptien. Les résultats de ces analyses, couplés aux études archéologiques, jettent un nouvel éclairage sur les sculptures, leur état de conservation et leur technique artistique, mais aussi sur leur contexte d’origine.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic polychromie
imagerie
sculpture funéraire étrusque hellénistique
Tuscania
nenfro
sarcophages
analyse non-invasive
XRF (analyse par fluorescence X)
FORS (Spectrométrie par réflexion à l’aide de fibre optique)
polychromy
imaging techniques
Etruscan Hellenistic funerary sculpture
Tuscania
nenfro stone
sarcophagi
non-invasive analysis
XRF (X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy)
FORS (Fiber optic reflectance spectroscopy)
spellingShingle polychromie
imagerie
sculpture funéraire étrusque hellénistique
Tuscania
nenfro
sarcophages
analyse non-invasive
XRF (analyse par fluorescence X)
FORS (Spectrométrie par réflexion à l’aide de fibre optique)
polychromy
imaging techniques
Etruscan Hellenistic funerary sculpture
Tuscania
nenfro stone
sarcophagi
non-invasive analysis
XRF (X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy)
FORS (Fiber optic reflectance spectroscopy)
Noferi, Claudia
Bracci, Susanna
Bartolozzi, Giovanni
Iannaccone, Roberta
Lenzi, Sara
Magrini, Donata
Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence
description The paper deals with a group of Etruscan nenfro sculptures found in Tuscania (Viterbo) and kept in the Archaeological Museum of Florence, where some of them were already displayed at the end of the 19th and early 20th century. After the flood of Florence in 1966, the Museum was heavily damaged, causing the dismemberment of many contexts, including those from Tuscania. The artefacts were then cleaned, restored and most of them were moved into the depository of the Museum and to the Villa Corsini, where they are currently kept. The sculptures were analysed by means of a totally non-invasive analytical protocol through imaging and single spot analysis. Traces mostly of yellow and red iron-based pigments for the skin tone as well as few traces of Egyptian blue were evidenced. The comparison of the obtained analytical results joined with the archaeological studies has provided new information about the sculptures, their conservation state and artistic technique as well as deepened the knowledge about their original contexts.
author Noferi, Claudia
Bracci, Susanna
Bartolozzi, Giovanni
Iannaccone, Roberta
Lenzi, Sara
Magrini, Donata
author_facet Noferi, Claudia
Bracci, Susanna
Bartolozzi, Giovanni
Iannaccone, Roberta
Lenzi, Sara
Magrini, Donata
author_sort Noferi, Claudia
title Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence
title_short Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence
title_full Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence
title_fullStr Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence
title_full_unstemmed Considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from Tuscania (Viterbo) kept in the National Archaeological Museum of Florence
title_sort considerations on the polychromy of a group of nenfro sculptures from tuscania (viterbo) kept in the national archaeological museum of florence
publisher Technè
publishDate 2020
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/techne
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/techne.2378
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/techne/2378
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