Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte

Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte

This paper examines the relations between law, economy and rationality in Fichte’s “The Closed Commercial State”. In order to do so, I will first focus on the relation that exists in such a work between the theory of contracts and the theory of value. I will argue that the peculiar theory of value e...

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Yayımlandı:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/ref,
Yazar: Augier, Felipe Schwember
Materyal Türü: Article ou chapitre numérique
Dil:Espagnol
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Revista de Estud(i)os sobre Fichte 2026
Konular:
Fichte
commutative justice
theory of value
rationality
just price
Online Erişim:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id openedition-oai:revues.org:ref_713
record_format openedition
spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:ref_713 https://doi.org/10.4000/ref.713 urn:doi:10.4000/ref.713 es https://journals.openedition.org/ref/713 2026-06-09T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/jqe9 All rights reserved Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte Revista de Estud(i)os sobre Fichte Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2258-014X URI:https://journals.openedition.org/ref Augier, Felipe Schwember Fichte commutative justice theory of value rationality just price This paper examines the relations between law, economy and rationality in Fichte’s “The Closed Commercial State”. In order to do so, I will first focus on the relation that exists in such a work between the theory of contracts and the theory of value. I will argue that the peculiar theory of value exposed there is ultimately due to legal requirements derived from the Fichte’s notion of property. That notion obliges to ensure, not only that nobody suffers from necessity, but also that there is some equivalence in the benefits that the parties perform in an exchange. This leads Fichte to the problem —recurring in natural rights theories— of just price. The relations between Fichte's economic theory and the rationality attributed to juridical-economic agents will be examined below. Since this rationality coincides with the motivation that the political economy of its peers assigns to the agents, certain reasons for why Fichte rejected such economic theories are examined and proposed. It will be emphasized, finally, the disagreements that seem to exist between, on the one hand, Fichte's theory of law and economic theory and, on the other hand, the selfish rationality that constantly presupposes in the economic agents.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Espagnol
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic Fichte
commutative justice
theory of value
rationality
just price
spellingShingle Fichte
commutative justice
theory of value
rationality
just price
Augier, Felipe Schwember
Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte
description This paper examines the relations between law, economy and rationality in Fichte’s “The Closed Commercial State”. In order to do so, I will first focus on the relation that exists in such a work between the theory of contracts and the theory of value. I will argue that the peculiar theory of value exposed there is ultimately due to legal requirements derived from the Fichte’s notion of property. That notion obliges to ensure, not only that nobody suffers from necessity, but also that there is some equivalence in the benefits that the parties perform in an exchange. This leads Fichte to the problem —recurring in natural rights theories— of just price. The relations between Fichte's economic theory and the rationality attributed to juridical-economic agents will be examined below. Since this rationality coincides with the motivation that the political economy of its peers assigns to the agents, certain reasons for why Fichte rejected such economic theories are examined and proposed. It will be emphasized, finally, the disagreements that seem to exist between, on the one hand, Fichte's theory of law and economic theory and, on the other hand, the selfish rationality that constantly presupposes in the economic agents.
author Augier, Felipe Schwember
author_facet Augier, Felipe Schwember
author_sort Augier, Felipe Schwember
title Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte
title_short Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte
title_full Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte
title_fullStr Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte
title_full_unstemmed Valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en El Estado comercial cerrado de Fichte
title_sort valor, racionalidad y justicia conmutativa en el estado comercial cerrado de fichte
publisher Revista de Estud(i)os sobre Fichte
publishDate 2026
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/ref
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/ref.713
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/ref/713
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