Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)

In its two decisions on the activity of the company Uber in Spain and France, the CJEU described the company’s activity as a transport service, subject to the general regime of the Directive on services in the internal market and subject to shared competence between the Member States and the Union....

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出版年:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/rdctss,
主要な著者: Meier, Anne, Pärli, Kurt
フォーマット: Article ou chapitre numérique
言語:Anglais
出版事項: Revue de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale 2021
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オンライン・アクセス:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:rdctss_1421 https://doi.org/10.4000/rdctss.1421 urn:doi:10.4000/rdctss.1421 en https://journals.openedition.org/rdctss/1421 2021-11-09T01:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/jjbx https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS) Revue de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale Centre de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2262-9815 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2117-4350 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/rdctss Meier, Anne Pärli, Kurt concurrence digitalisation travail de plateforme qualification des services dans l’économie collaborative fonction d’employeur competition digitalisation platform work qualification of services in the collaborative economy employer’s function In its two decisions on the activity of the company Uber in Spain and France, the CJEU described the company’s activity as a transport service, subject to the general regime of the Directive on services in the internal market and subject to shared competence between the Member States and the Union. Member States are therefore authorised to regulate this activity by making it subject to authorisation or even by prohibiting it. In our opinion, the functional analysis of Uber’s activity carried out by the CJEU should inspire the reasoning of the national courts, which will be called upon to examine the crucial question in labour law of the nature of the legal relations between Uber and his drivers (employees or independent contractors). Dans ses deux arrêts sur l’activité de l’entreprise Uber en Espagne et en France, la CJUE a qualifié l’activité de l’entreprise de service de transport, soumis au régime général de la Directive relative aux services dans le marché intérieur et faisant l’objet d’une compétence partagée entre les Etats membres et l’Union. Les Etats membres sont donc autorisés à réglementer cette activité en la soumettant à autorisation, voire en l’interdisant. L’analyse fonctionnelle de l’activité d’Uber effectuée par la CJUE devrait à notre avis nourrir le raisonnement des tribunaux nationaux qui seront appelés à se pencher sur la question, cruciale en droit social, de la nature des rapports juridiques entre Uber et ses chauffeurs (contrat de travail ou partenariat avec des indépendants).
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic concurrence
digitalisation
travail de plateforme
qualification des services dans l’économie collaborative
fonction d’employeur
competition
digitalisation
platform work
qualification of services in the collaborative economy
employer’s function
spellingShingle concurrence
digitalisation
travail de plateforme
qualification des services dans l’économie collaborative
fonction d’employeur
competition
digitalisation
platform work
qualification of services in the collaborative economy
employer’s function
Meier, Anne
Pärli, Kurt
Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)
description In its two decisions on the activity of the company Uber in Spain and France, the CJEU described the company’s activity as a transport service, subject to the general regime of the Directive on services in the internal market and subject to shared competence between the Member States and the Union. Member States are therefore authorised to regulate this activity by making it subject to authorisation or even by prohibiting it. In our opinion, the functional analysis of Uber’s activity carried out by the CJEU should inspire the reasoning of the national courts, which will be called upon to examine the crucial question in labour law of the nature of the legal relations between Uber and his drivers (employees or independent contractors).
author Meier, Anne
Pärli, Kurt
author_facet Meier, Anne
Pärli, Kurt
author_sort Meier, Anne
title Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)
title_short Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)
title_full Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)
title_fullStr Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)
title_full_unstemmed Commentary on Court of Justice of the European Union judgments C-434/15 Of 20 December 2017 (Asociacion Profesional Elite Taxi v Uber Systems Spain SL) and C-320/16 of 10 April 2018 (Uber France SAS)
title_sort commentary on court of justice of the european union judgments c-434/15 of 20 december 2017 (asociacion profesional elite taxi v uber systems spain sl) and c-320/16 of 10 april 2018 (uber france sas)
publisher Revue de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale
publishDate 2021
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/rdctss
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/rdctss.1421
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/rdctss/1421
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