An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy
The text shows how taxonomy, also called systematics, through the different approaches and techniques used (including barcoding) for the exploration and documentation of new species, engages in a struggle for survival in a context less influenced by the same limitations of the biodiversity to be stu...
Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
| Cyhoeddwyd yn: | URI:https://journals.openedition.org/rac, |
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| Prif Awduron: | , |
| Fformat: | Article ou chapitre numérique |
| Iaith: | Anglais |
| Cyhoeddwyd: |
Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances
2020
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| Pynciau: | |
| Mynediad Ar-lein: | Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM |
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openedition-oai:revues.org:rac_6521 |
|---|---|
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openedition |
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OpenEdition Journal |
| language |
Anglais |
| format |
Article ou chapitre numérique |
| building |
0/Bibliothèque numérique/ 1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/ |
| topic |
ciencias sociales biodiversidad taxonomía sistemática impedimento taxonómico especies disciplina científica sciences sociales biodiversité taxonomie systématique handicap taxonomique espèces discipline scientifique social sciences biodiversity taxonomy systematics taxonomic handicap species scientific discipline |
| spellingShingle |
ciencias sociales biodiversidad taxonomía sistemática impedimento taxonómico especies disciplina científica sciences sociales biodiversité taxonomie systématique handicap taxonomique espèces discipline scientifique social sciences biodiversity taxonomy systematics taxonomic handicap species scientific discipline Faugère, Elsa Arpin, Isabelle An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| description |
The text shows how taxonomy, also called systematics, through the different approaches and techniques used (including barcoding) for the exploration and documentation of new species, engages in a struggle for survival in a context less influenced by the same limitations of the biodiversity to be studied than by the very organization of the discipline itself, such as the absence of specialists for certain taxa and geopolitical and intellectual property restrictions (as in the case of expeditions to countries in the South). The authors show the need to include researchers from disciplines such as the social sciences in biodiversity studies in order to transform and open up fields of research, thanks to the results obtained in the various naturalist expeditions. The text details the problems arising from the difficulties in establishing relationships of trust between systematicians and social scientists. These difficulties in the exchange of information and techniques threaten the attempt to take taxonomy out of the academic context and give the discipline the long-awaited renewal. |
| author |
Faugère, Elsa Arpin, Isabelle |
| author_facet |
Faugère, Elsa Arpin, Isabelle |
| author_sort |
Faugère, Elsa |
| title |
An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| title_short |
An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| title_full |
An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| title_fullStr |
An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| title_full_unstemmed |
An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| title_sort |
introduction to the renewal of taxonomy |
| publisher |
Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| container_title |
URI:https://journals.openedition.org/rac |
| url |
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rac.019.0350 https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/rac/6521 |
| _version_ |
1877293930320494592 |
| spelling |
openedition-oai:revues.org:rac_6521 https://doi.org/10.3917/rac.019.0350 urn:doi:10.3917/rac.019.0350 en https://journals.openedition.org/rac/6521 2020-08-02T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/jf1v https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ An introduction to the renewal of taxonomy Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances Société d'Anthropologie des Connaissances info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1760-5393 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/rac Faugère, Elsa Arpin, Isabelle ciencias sociales biodiversidad taxonomía sistemática impedimento taxonómico especies disciplina científica sciences sociales biodiversité taxonomie systématique handicap taxonomique espèces discipline scientifique social sciences biodiversity taxonomy systematics taxonomic handicap species scientific discipline The text shows how taxonomy, also called systematics, through the different approaches and techniques used (including barcoding) for the exploration and documentation of new species, engages in a struggle for survival in a context less influenced by the same limitations of the biodiversity to be studied than by the very organization of the discipline itself, such as the absence of specialists for certain taxa and geopolitical and intellectual property restrictions (as in the case of expeditions to countries in the South). The authors show the need to include researchers from disciplines such as the social sciences in biodiversity studies in order to transform and open up fields of research, thanks to the results obtained in the various naturalist expeditions. The text details the problems arising from the difficulties in establishing relationships of trust between systematicians and social scientists. These difficulties in the exchange of information and techniques threaten the attempt to take taxonomy out of the academic context and give the discipline the long-awaited renewal. Le texte montre comment la taxonomie, aussi appelée systématique, à travers les différentes approches et techniques utilisées (dont le barcoding) pour l'exploration et la documentation de nouvelles espèces, s'engage dans une lutte pour survivre dans un contexte moins influencé par les mêmes limites de la biodiversité à étudier que par l'organisation même de la discipline, comme l'absence de spécialistes pour certains taxons et les restrictions géopolitiques et de propriété intellectuelle (comme c'est le cas dans les expéditions dans les pays du Sud). Les autrices montrent la nécessité d'inclure des chercheurs de disciplines telles que les sciences sociales dans les études sur la biodiversité afin de transformer et d'ouvrir des champs de recherche, grâce aux résultats obtenus dans les différentes expéditions naturalistes. Le texte détaille les problèmes venant des difficultés à établir des relations de confiance entre les systématiciens et les chercheurs en sciences sociales. Ces difficultés de l’échange d'informations et de techniques menacent la tentative de sortir la taxonomie du contexte universitaire et de donner à la discipline le renouveau tant attendu. El texto muestra como la disciplina de la taxonomía o también llamada sistemática, a través de los diferentes enfoques y técnicas utilizadas (entre otros el barcoding) para la exploración y documentación de nuevas especies, se vuelca en una lucha por mantenerse viva en un contexto que no está influido por los mismos límites de la biodiversidad a estudiar, si no por la organización misma de la disciplina, como es el minimizar la ausencia de especialistas y afrontar las restricciones geopolíticas y de propiedad intelectual (como se da en las expediciones de países del sur). Los autores muestran la necesidad de incluir en los estudios de biodiversidad a investigadores de disciplinas como las ciencias sociales para dar una transformación y apertura de campos en las investigaciones, a través de los resultados obtenidos en las diferentes expediciones naturalistas. El texto es claro al detallar la problemática surgida en las dificultades de forjar relaciones de confianza entre los sistemáticos y los investigadores en ciencias sociales. El deterioro y el poco intercambio de información y técnicas, amenaza con perder la lucha por sacar la taxonomía del contexto académico y dar el tan esperado renacimiento a la disciplina. |