Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs

Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs

Information and communication technologies present significant advances in spatially-related information and communication systems. They may greatly enhance disaster prevention and crisis management. However, the ways by which ICTs culturally affect people-environment relations (hazard perception, c...

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Pubblicato in:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/netcom,
Autore principale: Paradiso, Maria
Natura: Article ou chapitre numérique
Lingua:Anglais
Pubblicazione: Netcom 2013
Soggetti:
TIC
danger
modèle de communication
catastrophe
ligne directrice
ICT
hazard
disaster
communication model
guideline
Accesso online:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id openedition-oai:revues.org:netcom_373
record_format openedition
spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:netcom_373 https://doi.org/10.4000/netcom.373 urn:doi:10.4000/netcom.373 en https://journals.openedition.org/netcom/373 2013-05-29T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/ij37 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs Netcom Netcom Association info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2431-210X info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0987-6014 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/netcom Paradiso, Maria TIC danger modèle de communication catastrophe ligne directrice ICT hazard disaster communication model guideline Information and communication technologies present significant advances in spatially-related information and communication systems. They may greatly enhance disaster prevention and crisis management. However, the ways by which ICTs culturally affect people-environment relations (hazard perception, citizen preparedness, relief, recovery, and resilience) have not been sufficiently investigated. This paper attempts to compare people’s behaviour when coping with hazards and disasters along three ages: oral word, mass media mediation, and ICTs mediation. The paper then presents an overarching model of coping with disasters and guidelines for ICT uses in a full disaster cycle. L’évolution des technologies de l’information et de la communication a permis des avancées significatives dans le domaine de l’information géographique. Désormais, les TIC sont convoquées dans la prévention des catastrophes et la gestion des crises. Malgré tout, leurs effets restent peu étudiés, en particulier pour ce qui concerne la perception du danger, la préparation des citoyens, l’organisation des secours… Cet article tente de comparer le comportement des individus face aux dangers et catastrophes en interrogeant trois moyens d’alerte et de prévention : le bouche à oreille, les mass-medias, et le numérique. Au final, nous développons un modèle général de gestion des crises par les TIC.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic TIC
danger
modèle de communication
catastrophe
ligne directrice
ICT
hazard
disaster
communication model
guideline
spellingShingle TIC
danger
modèle de communication
catastrophe
ligne directrice
ICT
hazard
disaster
communication model
guideline
Paradiso, Maria
Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs
description Information and communication technologies present significant advances in spatially-related information and communication systems. They may greatly enhance disaster prevention and crisis management. However, the ways by which ICTs culturally affect people-environment relations (hazard perception, citizen preparedness, relief, recovery, and resilience) have not been sufficiently investigated. This paper attempts to compare people’s behaviour when coping with hazards and disasters along three ages: oral word, mass media mediation, and ICTs mediation. The paper then presents an overarching model of coping with disasters and guidelines for ICT uses in a full disaster cycle.
author Paradiso, Maria
author_facet Paradiso, Maria
author_sort Paradiso, Maria
title Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs
title_short Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs
title_full Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs
title_fullStr Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs
title_full_unstemmed Communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to ICTs
title_sort communications mode(l)s and disasters: from word of mouth to icts
publisher Netcom
publishDate 2013
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/netcom
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/netcom.373
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/netcom/373
_version_ 1877243571036225537

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