Asygnosis and asygnotic networks

The purpose of this paper is to create a dialogue between disparate academic disciplines around the topics of decision making, human communication networks, and information exchange. The emergence of modern telecommunications, including social media, gaming platforms, and instant messaging has enabl...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/netcom,
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Roche, Edward M., Blaine, Michael J.
التنسيق: Article ou chapitre numérique
اللغة:Anglais
منشور في: Netcom 2016
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id openedition-oai:revues.org:netcom_2186
record_format openedition
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic asygnosis
réseau asygnodic
terrorisme
rationalité
causalité
contrôle organisationnel
média social
réseau de télécommunication
prise de décision
asygnosis
asygnodic network
terrorism
rationality
causality
organizational control
meme
social media
telecommunication network
decision making
spellingShingle asygnosis
réseau asygnodic
terrorisme
rationalité
causalité
contrôle organisationnel
média social
réseau de télécommunication
prise de décision
asygnosis
asygnodic network
terrorism
rationality
causality
organizational control
meme
social media
telecommunication network
decision making
Roche, Edward M.
Blaine, Michael J.
Asygnosis and asygnotic networks
description The purpose of this paper is to create a dialogue between disparate academic disciplines around the topics of decision making, human communication networks, and information exchange. The emergence of modern telecommunications, including social media, gaming platforms, and instant messaging has enabled the emergence of massive online global communities numbering into the tens and hundreds of millions of persons regardless of culture and language capable of exchanging ideas, images, and impressions in real time. The unprecedented scope and scale of these networks challenges contemporary theories in management and decision making, political organization and governance of institutions, sociology, and communications. Our argument is that these theories are outdated and must be rethought. We propose a simple model, "asygnosis", in which decisions and strategies are the product of the continuous (non-discrete) flows of information, ideas and impressions (“memes”) along ever-changing communication pathways between individuals and/or machines. These networks reflect the undirected emergence, exchange and demise of knowledge that forms around a specific idea or activity. They challenge traditional assumptions about rationality, causality, and the use of organizational structures as control mechanisms which form the basis of most social, economic and political theories. After developing the concept in detail of asyngnosis and asyngnotic networks, we apply it to current issues including unpredictable events that takes place without direct control such as the rise of spontaneous terrorism, and other social and political phenomenon such as the Arab Spring and Occupy Wall Street. Finally, the paper suggests areas of future research in a number of disciplines that might help develop the concept further, test assumptions, and lead to new insights into this emerging phenomenon.
author Roche, Edward M.
Blaine, Michael J.
author_facet Roche, Edward M.
Blaine, Michael J.
author_sort Roche, Edward M.
title Asygnosis and asygnotic networks
title_short Asygnosis and asygnotic networks
title_full Asygnosis and asygnotic networks
title_fullStr Asygnosis and asygnotic networks
title_full_unstemmed Asygnosis and asygnotic networks
title_sort asygnosis and asygnotic networks
publisher Netcom
publishDate 2016
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/netcom
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/netcom.2186
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/netcom/2186
_version_ 1877242607709454336
spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:netcom_2186 https://doi.org/10.4000/netcom.2186 urn:doi:10.4000/netcom.2186 en https://journals.openedition.org/netcom/2186 2016-05-25T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/ij6y https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Asygnosis and asygnotic networks Netcom Netcom Association info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2431-210X info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0987-6014 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/netcom Roche, Edward M. Blaine, Michael J. asygnosis réseau asygnodic terrorisme rationalité causalité contrôle organisationnel média social réseau de télécommunication prise de décision asygnosis asygnodic network terrorism rationality causality organizational control meme social media telecommunication network decision making The purpose of this paper is to create a dialogue between disparate academic disciplines around the topics of decision making, human communication networks, and information exchange. The emergence of modern telecommunications, including social media, gaming platforms, and instant messaging has enabled the emergence of massive online global communities numbering into the tens and hundreds of millions of persons regardless of culture and language capable of exchanging ideas, images, and impressions in real time. The unprecedented scope and scale of these networks challenges contemporary theories in management and decision making, political organization and governance of institutions, sociology, and communications. Our argument is that these theories are outdated and must be rethought. We propose a simple model, "asygnosis", in which decisions and strategies are the product of the continuous (non-discrete) flows of information, ideas and impressions (“memes”) along ever-changing communication pathways between individuals and/or machines. These networks reflect the undirected emergence, exchange and demise of knowledge that forms around a specific idea or activity. They challenge traditional assumptions about rationality, causality, and the use of organizational structures as control mechanisms which form the basis of most social, economic and political theories. After developing the concept in detail of asyngnosis and asyngnotic networks, we apply it to current issues including unpredictable events that takes place without direct control such as the rise of spontaneous terrorism, and other social and political phenomenon such as the Arab Spring and Occupy Wall Street. Finally, the paper suggests areas of future research in a number of disciplines that might help develop the concept further, test assumptions, and lead to new insights into this emerging phenomenon. Le but de cet article est de créer un dialogue entre les disciplines disparates autour des thèmes variés : prise de décision, réseaux de communication humaine, échanges d’informations. L’émergence des télécommunications modernes, y compris les médias sociaux, les plateformes de jeux, et la messagerie instantanée a permis l’émergence de communautés mondiales en ligne, communautés réunissant des dizaines et des centaines de millions de personnes capables d’échanger des idées, des images et des impressions en temps réel. Cela indépendamment de leurs cultures et langues. L’ampleur sans précédent et l’échelle de ces réseaux défient les théories contemporaines en gestion, prise de décision, organisation politique, gouvernance des institutions, sociologie et communications. Nous soutenons que ces théories sont dépassées et doivent être repensées. Nous proposons un modèle simple, dit "asygnosis", dans lequel les décisions et les stratégies sont le produit du flux continu (non discret) d’informations, d’idées et d’impressions (« mèmes ») sur des réseaux de communication entre des individus et / ou des machines. Ces réseaux reflètent l’émergence d’une connaissance autour d’une idée ou une activité spécifique. Ils remettent en cause les hypothèses traditionnelles sur la rationalité, la causalité et l’utilisation des structures organisationnelles ; ils remettent en cause aussi les mécanismes de contrôle qui constituent la base de la plupart des théories sociales, économiques et politiques. Après avoir développé le concept de réseaux asyngnosis et asyngnotic, nous l’appliquons à des questions d’actualité, y compris des événements imprévisibles qui se déroule sans contrôle direct, comme la montée du terrorisme spontané, et d’autres phénomènes sociaux et politiques tels que le Printemps arabe et ’Occupy Wall Street’. Enfin, le document suggère des domaines de la recherche future dans un certain nombre de disciplines qui pourraient aider à développer le concept plus loin, les hypothèses de test, et conduire à de nouvelles connaissances sur ce phénomène émergent.