Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland

Until very recently, Glasgow remained the only city in the world with a significant Irish diaspora but without a Great Famine memorial; and yet today, it is home to not one, but two such memorials: an Irish and Scottish Highland memorial inaugurated in June 2018 and funded by the City Council, and a...

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Autore principale: Duclos, Nathalie
Natura: Article ou chapitre numérique
Lingua:Anglais
Pubblicazione: Études écossaises 2026
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Accesso online:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id openedition-oai:revues.org:etudesecossaises_7185
record_format openedition
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic Hautes Terres
mémorial
Glasgow
Irlande
Grande Famine
sectarisme
racisme anti-irlandais
Glasgow
Ireland
memorials
Great Famine
sectarianism
anti-Irish racism
Scottish Highlands
spellingShingle Hautes Terres
mémorial
Glasgow
Irlande
Grande Famine
sectarisme
racisme anti-irlandais
Glasgow
Ireland
memorials
Great Famine
sectarianism
anti-Irish racism
Scottish Highlands
Duclos, Nathalie
Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland
description Until very recently, Glasgow remained the only city in the world with a significant Irish diaspora but without a Great Famine memorial; and yet today, it is home to not one, but two such memorials: an Irish and Scottish Highland memorial inaugurated in June 2018 and funded by the City Council, and a privately-funded Irish—only memorial unveiled in July 2021. This paper examines some of the issues raised by these memorials within the wider context of an ongoing national discussion over the nature and persistence of what has been commonly termed “sectarianism” in Scotland. It seeks to shed light on the extent to which disputes over their erection, which have given birth to conflicting messages concerning the place accorded to Irish descendants in modern‑day Glasgow, have mirrored the ways in which discussion of sectarianism has evolved since it became a topic of wide-ranging public debate at the onset of devolution in 1999. The paper argues that, since the 2010s in particular, debates on the nature of sectarianism have moved away from a focus on intra-Christian religious discrimination and bigotry, as well as on the link between sectarianism and football, to also include (and increasingly so) an ethnic or racial dimension. More specifically, it discusses the extent to which various groups, including elected representatives, saw the erection of the two famine memorials as an opportunity to make the point that the term “sectarianism” is a misnomer for anti-Irish racism, and that anti-Irish racism is still a problem in modern‑day Scotland and especially Glasgow.
author Duclos, Nathalie
author_facet Duclos, Nathalie
author_sort Duclos, Nathalie
title Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland
title_short Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland
title_full Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland
title_fullStr Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland
title_full_unstemmed Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland
title_sort glasgow’s two famine memorials and the rising prevalence of the issue of anti-irish racism in scotland
publisher Études écossaises
publishDate 2026
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/etudesecossaises
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/161ml
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/etudesecossaises/7185
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:etudesecossaises_7185 https://doi.org/10.4000/161ml urn:doi:10.4000/161ml en https://journals.openedition.org/etudesecossaises/7185 2026-04-09T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/161ml https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ Glasgow’s Two Famine Memorials and the Rising Prevalence of the Issue of Anti-Irish Racism in Scotland Études écossaises UGA Éditions - Université Grenoble Alpes info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1969-6337 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1240-1439 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/etudesecossaises Duclos, Nathalie Hautes Terres mémorial Glasgow Irlande Grande Famine sectarisme racisme anti-irlandais Glasgow Ireland memorials Great Famine sectarianism anti-Irish racism Scottish Highlands Until very recently, Glasgow remained the only city in the world with a significant Irish diaspora but without a Great Famine memorial; and yet today, it is home to not one, but two such memorials: an Irish and Scottish Highland memorial inaugurated in June 2018 and funded by the City Council, and a privately-funded Irish—only memorial unveiled in July 2021. This paper examines some of the issues raised by these memorials within the wider context of an ongoing national discussion over the nature and persistence of what has been commonly termed “sectarianism” in Scotland. It seeks to shed light on the extent to which disputes over their erection, which have given birth to conflicting messages concerning the place accorded to Irish descendants in modern‑day Glasgow, have mirrored the ways in which discussion of sectarianism has evolved since it became a topic of wide-ranging public debate at the onset of devolution in 1999. The paper argues that, since the 2010s in particular, debates on the nature of sectarianism have moved away from a focus on intra-Christian religious discrimination and bigotry, as well as on the link between sectarianism and football, to also include (and increasingly so) an ethnic or racial dimension. More specifically, it discusses the extent to which various groups, including elected representatives, saw the erection of the two famine memorials as an opportunity to make the point that the term “sectarianism” is a misnomer for anti-Irish racism, and that anti-Irish racism is still a problem in modern‑day Scotland and especially Glasgow. Jusqu’à très récemment, Glasgow demeurait la seule ville au monde à compter une importante diaspora irlandaise sans posséder de mémorial dédié à la Grande Famine. Aujourd’hui, elle abrite non pas un, mais deux mémoriaux : un mémorial irlandais et écossais inauguré en juin 2018 et financé par le conseil municipal, et un mémorial privé dédié uniquement à la famine en Irlande, dévoilé en juillet 2021. Cet article étudie les questions soulevées par ces mémoriaux dans le contexte plus large d’un débat national en cours sur la nature et la persistance de ce que l’on appelle communément le « sectarisme » en Écosse. Il met en lumière comment les controverses autour de leur érection, qui ont donné lieu à des messages contradictoires concernant la place accordée aux descendants irlandais dans le Glasgow moderne, ont reflété l’évolution de la conversation nationale sur le sectarisme depuis que celui‑ci est devenu un sujet de débat public avec la mise en œuvre de la dévolution en 1999. L’article avance que, depuis les années 2010 en particulier, les débats sur la nature du sectarisme se sont de moins en moins focalisés sur les questions liées à la discrimination et à l’intolérance religieuse entre chrétiens, ou sur les liens entre sectarisme et football, et de plus en plus sur des questions d’ordre ethnique ou racial. Plus précisément, il examine dans quelle mesure divers groupes, y compris des élus, ont vu dans l’érection des deux monuments commémoratifs de la Grande Famine une occasion de souligner que le terme « sectarisme » est un terme impropre pour désigner le racisme anti-irlandais, et que celui‑ci reste un problème dans l’Écosse moderne, en particulier à Glasgow.