Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment

In several European countries, births to immigrant women represent more than 10% of all births [Sobotka 2008]; however, there is evidence showing that in the aftermath of the Great Recession migrants’ fertility might have fallen more pronouncedly among migrants than natives [Sobotka 2017].With this...

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Hoofdauteurs: Alderotti, Giammarco, Garcia-Pereiro, Thais, Pace, Roberta, Paterno, Anna
Formaat: Article ou chapitre numérique
Taal:Anglais
Gepubliceerd in: Espace populations sociétés 2023
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:eps_13039 https://doi.org/10.4000/eps.13039 urn:doi:10.4000/eps.13039 en https://journals.openedition.org/eps/13039 2023-02-21T17:27:35Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/ftph https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment Espace populations sociétés Université de Lille info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2104-3752 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0755-7809 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/eps Alderotti, Giammarco Garcia-Pereiro, Thais Pace, Roberta Paterno, Anna emploi Europe immigrés intentions de fécondité crise économique employment Europe immigrants fertility intentions economic uncertainty In several European countries, births to immigrant women represent more than 10% of all births [Sobotka 2008]; however, there is evidence showing that in the aftermath of the Great Recession migrants’ fertility might have fallen more pronouncedly among migrants than natives [Sobotka 2017].With this study, we aim to provide further evidence about the employment/fertility link among migrants by focusing on the relationship between employment and fertility intentions - instead of the behaviours. In fact, most research on migrant fertility has focused on childbearing behaviours, disregarding the ideational dimensions represented by attitudes and intentions, which are of primary importance to complete the picture through a better understanding of the normative side of fertility [Milewski and Mussino, 2018]. We do this relying on data from the European Social Survey and focusing on two years, 2004 and 2010, i.e. just before and just after the 2008 financial crisis (the ’Great Recession’). The analysis of developments over this short period allows us to understand the link between fertility intentions and employment in a period characterised by a severe economic crisis. Scrutinising the fertility intentions of migrants with different employment status across Europe, we aim to shed light on dynamics around migrants’ childbearing in the host country. Dans plusieurs pays européens, les naissances de femmes immigrées représentent plus de 10 % de l’ensemble des naissances [Sobotka 2008] ; cependant, des éléments montrent qu’au lendemain de la Grande Récession, la fécondité des migrants pourrait avoir chuté de manière plus prononcée chez les migrants que chez les autochtones [Sobotka 2017].Dans cette étude, nous souhaitons apporter de nouvelles connaissances sur le lien entre emploi et fécondité chez les migrants en étudiant la relation entre les intentions d’emploi et de fécondité - plutôt que les comportements. En fait, la plupart des recherches sur la fécondité des migrants se sont concentrées sur les comportements de procréation, et ont négligé les dimensions idéelles représentées par les attitudes et les intentions, qui sont pourtant de première importance pour compléter le tableau à travers une meilleure compréhension du côté des normes concernant la fécondité [Milewski et Mussino, 2018]. Pour ce faire, nous nous appuyons sur les données de l’ESS relatives aux années 2004 et 2010, soit juste avant et juste après la crise financière de 2008 (la "Grande Récession"). L’analyse des évolutions sur cette courte période permet de saisir le lien entre intentions de fécondité et emploi dans une période caractérisée par une grave crise économique. Plus généralement, cet article apporte un éclairage sur la façon dont les migrants appréhendent la procréation dans le pays d’accueil selon leur situation d’activité.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic emploi
Europe
immigrés
intentions de fécondité
crise économique
employment
Europe
immigrants
fertility intentions
economic uncertainty
spellingShingle emploi
Europe
immigrés
intentions de fécondité
crise économique
employment
Europe
immigrants
fertility intentions
economic uncertainty
Alderotti, Giammarco
Garcia-Pereiro, Thais
Pace, Roberta
Paterno, Anna
Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment
description In several European countries, births to immigrant women represent more than 10% of all births [Sobotka 2008]; however, there is evidence showing that in the aftermath of the Great Recession migrants’ fertility might have fallen more pronouncedly among migrants than natives [Sobotka 2017].With this study, we aim to provide further evidence about the employment/fertility link among migrants by focusing on the relationship between employment and fertility intentions - instead of the behaviours. In fact, most research on migrant fertility has focused on childbearing behaviours, disregarding the ideational dimensions represented by attitudes and intentions, which are of primary importance to complete the picture through a better understanding of the normative side of fertility [Milewski and Mussino, 2018]. We do this relying on data from the European Social Survey and focusing on two years, 2004 and 2010, i.e. just before and just after the 2008 financial crisis (the ’Great Recession’). The analysis of developments over this short period allows us to understand the link between fertility intentions and employment in a period characterised by a severe economic crisis. Scrutinising the fertility intentions of migrants with different employment status across Europe, we aim to shed light on dynamics around migrants’ childbearing in the host country.
author Alderotti, Giammarco
Garcia-Pereiro, Thais
Pace, Roberta
Paterno, Anna
author_facet Alderotti, Giammarco
Garcia-Pereiro, Thais
Pace, Roberta
Paterno, Anna
author_sort Alderotti, Giammarco
title Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment
title_short Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment
title_full Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment
title_fullStr Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment
title_full_unstemmed Natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in Europe: the role of employment
title_sort natives’ and immigrants’ fertility intentions in europe: the role of employment
publisher Espace populations sociétés
publishDate 2023
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/eps
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/eps.13039
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/eps/13039
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