La seringue et la gâchette

Although the movies of the second half of Jean-Pierre Melville’s career are often referred to in the literature as “men’s films”, Un flic (1972), his last work, is the one that most openly questions the issue of gender. The detective story becomes the pretext to present a gallery of characters with...

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Détails bibliographiques
Dans:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cel,
Auteur principal: Lequeu, Thomas
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Publié: Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre 2020
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Accès en ligne:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:cel_8447 https://doi.org/10.4000/cel.8447 urn:doi:10.4000/cel.8447 https://journals.openedition.org/cel/8447 2020-11-03T01:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/dpu3 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ La seringue et la gâchette Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre École du Louvre info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2262-208X URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cel Lequeu, Thomas genre Cinéma Jean-Pierre Melville femme fatale homosexualité transsexualité film noir Alfred Hitchcock Catherine Deneuve Alain Delon gender Cinema Jean-Pierre Melville femme fatale homosexuality transsexuality film noir Alfred Hitchcock Catherine Deneuve Alain Delon Although the movies of the second half of Jean-Pierre Melville’s career are often referred to in the literature as “men’s films”, Un flic (1972), his last work, is the one that most openly questions the issue of gender. The detective story becomes the pretext to present a gallery of characters with murky sexual identities and attributions. Thus, the dichotomy between the character of Cathy, a femme fatale and a murderer in a lab coat, and that of Gaby, a transsexual police informer made to suffer humiliation and beatings, matches the parallel between the cop and the mobster. This detailed study of the mechanisms of violence that underlie the film questions its ambiguity, while also ascribing it as an element of the gender-based morality that runs through the director’s filmography. Si dans la littérature les œuvres de la seconde moitié de la carrière de Jean-Pierre Melville sont souvent qualifiées de « films d’hommes », Un flic (1972), sa dernière réalisation, est celle qui interroge le plus ouvertement la question du genre. L’intrigue policière y devient le prétexte pour présenter une galerie de personnages aux identités et assignations sexuelles troubles. Ainsi, la dichotomie entre le personnage de Cathy, femme fatale et meurtrière en blouse blanche, et celui de Gaby, indic transsexuelle qui subit l’humiliation et les coups répond au parallèle entre la figure du flic et celle du truand. Cette étude détaillée des mécanismes de la violence qui fondent le film permet d’interroger son ambiguïté, tout en l’inscrivant dans la morale genrée qui parcourt toute la filmographie du cinéaste.
collection OpenEdition Journal
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic genre
Cinéma
Jean-Pierre Melville
femme fatale
homosexualité
transsexualité
film noir
Alfred Hitchcock
Catherine Deneuve
Alain Delon
gender
Cinema
Jean-Pierre Melville
femme fatale
homosexuality
transsexuality
film noir
Alfred Hitchcock
Catherine Deneuve
Alain Delon
spellingShingle genre
Cinéma
Jean-Pierre Melville
femme fatale
homosexualité
transsexualité
film noir
Alfred Hitchcock
Catherine Deneuve
Alain Delon
gender
Cinema
Jean-Pierre Melville
femme fatale
homosexuality
transsexuality
film noir
Alfred Hitchcock
Catherine Deneuve
Alain Delon
Lequeu, Thomas
La seringue et la gâchette
description Although the movies of the second half of Jean-Pierre Melville’s career are often referred to in the literature as “men’s films”, Un flic (1972), his last work, is the one that most openly questions the issue of gender. The detective story becomes the pretext to present a gallery of characters with murky sexual identities and attributions. Thus, the dichotomy between the character of Cathy, a femme fatale and a murderer in a lab coat, and that of Gaby, a transsexual police informer made to suffer humiliation and beatings, matches the parallel between the cop and the mobster. This detailed study of the mechanisms of violence that underlie the film questions its ambiguity, while also ascribing it as an element of the gender-based morality that runs through the director’s filmography.
author Lequeu, Thomas
author_facet Lequeu, Thomas
author_sort Lequeu, Thomas
title La seringue et la gâchette
title_short La seringue et la gâchette
title_full La seringue et la gâchette
title_fullStr La seringue et la gâchette
title_full_unstemmed La seringue et la gâchette
title_sort la seringue et la gâchette
publisher Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre
publishDate 2020
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cel
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/cel.8447
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/cel/8447
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