The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)

The German press in Romania during the Occupation, only occasionally found its way into historical research. About Rumänien in Wort und Bild, very little has been written. What is known is that, shortly after Bucharest was occupied, the German Headquarters worked to reorganise its propaganda. One of...

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Veröffentlicht in:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/ceb,
1. Verfasser: Topor, Claudiu‑Lucian
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Sprache:Anglais
Veröffentlicht: Cahiers balkaniques 2020
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record_format openedition
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic propaganda
First World War
Roumania
Occupation press
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
Ρουμανία
Τύπος Κατοχής
Πρώτος Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
προπαγάνδα
Romanya
işgal basını
Biwrinci Dünya Savaşı
Rumänien im Wort ve Bild
propaganda
Романија
Окупаторски печат
Прва светска војна
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
пропаганда
propagande
Roumanie
Roumanie
presse d’occupation
Première Guerre mondiale
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
presse d’occupation
Première Guerre mondiale
propagande
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
spellingShingle propaganda
First World War
Roumania
Occupation press
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
Ρουμανία
Τύπος Κατοχής
Πρώτος Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
προπαγάνδα
Romanya
işgal basını
Biwrinci Dünya Savaşı
Rumänien im Wort ve Bild
propaganda
Романија
Окупаторски печат
Прва светска војна
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
пропаганда
propagande
Roumanie
Roumanie
presse d’occupation
Première Guerre mondiale
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
presse d’occupation
Première Guerre mondiale
propagande
Rumänien im Wort und Bild
Topor, Claudiu‑Lucian
The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
description The German press in Romania during the Occupation, only occasionally found its way into historical research. About Rumänien in Wort und Bild, very little has been written. What is known is that, shortly after Bucharest was occupied, the German Headquarters worked to reorganise its propaganda. One of the military occupation newspapers was Rumänien im Wort und Bild, a weekly magazine used intensively as an information instrument. The first issue of the magazine (12 May 1917) stated that the publication aimed to serve the German officers and the soldiers of the allied armies as a would‑be guide to the conquered territory. Meanwhile, it targeted the local German inhabitants and the subjects of the allied powers, who were offered the opportunity to recount to the “German fatherland” their experiences in a country that the “victorious campaign” hoped to make rich and fertile again. To the Romanians, the magazine would show how compassionate the Germans, the exponents of a foreign culture, had been in their dealings with the locals. This study analyses the main topics of the publication, attempting to place it in the Romanian context of the occupation press and of the frontline newspapers.
author Topor, Claudiu‑Lucian
author_facet Topor, Claudiu‑Lucian
author_sort Topor, Claudiu‑Lucian
title The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
title_short The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
title_full The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
title_fullStr The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
title_full_unstemmed The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
title_sort great war and military occupation: rumänien im wort und bild—a german soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917)
publisher Cahiers balkaniques
publishDate 2020
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/ceb
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/ceb.16396
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/ceb/16396
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:ceb_16396 https://doi.org/10.4000/ceb.16396 urn:doi:10.4000/ceb.16396 en https://journals.openedition.org/ceb/16396 2020-08-25T02:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/dnhk https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ The Great War and Military Occupation: Rumänien im Wort und Bild—A German soldiers’ propaganda magazine (1917) Cahiers balkaniques INALCO info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2261-4184 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0290-7402 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/ceb Topor, Claudiu‑Lucian propaganda First World War Roumania Occupation press Rumänien im Wort und Bild Ρουμανία Τύπος Κατοχής Πρώτος Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος Rumänien im Wort und Bild προπαγάνδα Romanya işgal basını Biwrinci Dünya Savaşı Rumänien im Wort ve Bild propaganda Романија Окупаторски печат Прва светска војна Rumänien im Wort und Bild пропаганда propagande Roumanie Roumanie presse d’occupation Première Guerre mondiale Rumänien im Wort und Bild presse d’occupation Première Guerre mondiale propagande Rumänien im Wort und Bild The German press in Romania during the Occupation, only occasionally found its way into historical research. About Rumänien in Wort und Bild, very little has been written. What is known is that, shortly after Bucharest was occupied, the German Headquarters worked to reorganise its propaganda. One of the military occupation newspapers was Rumänien im Wort und Bild, a weekly magazine used intensively as an information instrument. The first issue of the magazine (12 May 1917) stated that the publication aimed to serve the German officers and the soldiers of the allied armies as a would‑be guide to the conquered territory. Meanwhile, it targeted the local German inhabitants and the subjects of the allied powers, who were offered the opportunity to recount to the “German fatherland” their experiences in a country that the “victorious campaign” hoped to make rich and fertile again. To the Romanians, the magazine would show how compassionate the Germans, the exponents of a foreign culture, had been in their dealings with the locals. This study analyses the main topics of the publication, attempting to place it in the Romanian context of the occupation press and of the frontline newspapers. La presse allemande pendant l’Occupation en Roumanie a peu trouvé sa place dans la recherche historique, on a très peu écrit sur le Rumänien im Wort und Bild. Ce que l’on sait, c’est que peu après l’occupation de Bucarest, l’État‑major allemand travailla à réorganiser sa propagande. Le Rumänien im Wort und Bild, fut l’un de ces journaux d’Occupation, un hebdomadaire intensément utilisé comme journal d’information. Son 1er numéro, le 11 mai 1917, précise qu’il vise à servir de guide du pays conquis aux soldats allemands et à leurs alliés. Il vise en même temps la population locale allemande et ses alliés et veut leur offrir l’occasion de faire connaître à la « mère-patrie » allemande leurs expériences d’un pays que la « campagne victorieuse » va rendre riche et fertile. Aux Roumains, l’hebdomadaire montrera à quel point les Allemands, exemples d’une culture étrangère, sont pleins de compassion dans leurs rapports avec les autochtones. Cette étude analyse les principaux thèmes de la publication, en les replaçant dans le contexte de la presse roumaine d’Occupation. Presa germană din România, în anii ocupației militare, s-a infiltrat numai ocazional în cercetările istorice. Despre Rumänien in Wort und Bild istoricii au reținut foarte puțin. Se cunoaște că, la scurt timp după ocuparea Bucureștilor, Comandatura Germana s-a preocupat de reorganizarea propagandei. În fostul local al cotidianului ”Adevărul” se tipăreau ziarele regimului de ocupație militară. Printre acestea, Rumänien im Wort und Bild, o revistă săptămânală, folosită intens ca instrument de informare. Primul număr al publicației (12 mai 1917) arată că revista își propunea să servească ofițerilor germani și soldaților din armatele aliate asemeni unui ghid în teritoriul cucerit. În același timp, ea se adresa germanilor autohtoni și supușilor puterilor aliate, care aveau ocazia de a-și povesti în ”patria germană” experiența proprie trăită într- o țară pe care ”campania victorioasă” sperau că o va face din nou bogată și roditoare. Românilor revista le-ar fi arătat cu câtă compasiune au fost tratați de germanii, purtători ai unei culturi străine. Acest studiu analizează subiectele și tematica publicației, încearcă să o integreze în tabloul românesc al presei de ocupație și al ziarelor de front.