Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict

Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict

Since March 1991, Sierra Leone has experienced continuous civil strife culminat­ing in a protracted civil war, leading to widespread destructions of infrastructures and property, and the death of thousands of people, many more injured and over half of the population displaced. Three peace accords we...

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書誌詳細
出版年:URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cea,
第一著者: Zack-Williams, Alfred B.
フォーマット: Article ou chapitre numérique
言語:Anglais
出版事項: Cadernos de Estudos Africanos 2016
主題:
civil war
conflict resolution
Sierra Leone
Guerra civil
Resolução de conflitos
Serra Leoa
guerre civile
résolution des conflits
オンライン･アクセス:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling openedition-oai:revues.org:cea_1271 https://doi.org/10.4000/cea.1271 urn:doi:10.4000/cea.1271 en https://journals.openedition.org/cea/1271 2016-01-22T01:00:00Z info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article info:eu-repo/semantics/article urn:handle:20.500.13089/dn1p https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict Cadernos de Estudos Africanos Centro de Estudos Internacionais info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2182-7400 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/1645-3794 URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cea Zack-Williams, Alfred B. civil war conflict resolution Sierra Leone Guerra civil Resolução de conflitos Serra Leoa guerre civile résolution des conflits Sierra Leone Since March 1991, Sierra Leone has experienced continuous civil strife culminat­ing in a protracted civil war, leading to widespread destructions of infrastructures and property, and the death of thousands of people, many more injured and over half of the population displaced. Three peace accords were signed in 1996, 1997 and 1999 in Abidjan, Conakry and Lame respectively. However, these agreements did not bring peace. In this paper, the author situates the reasons and the nature of the conflict, the events leading to both government and rebel leaders declaring in January 2002 the end to conflict. Finally, he looks at Sierra Leone following the formal declaration of an end to the war. Desde Março de 1991, a Serra Leoa viveu uma experiencia de permanentes conflitos violentes envolvendo populações civil, experiência esta que desembocou numa verdadeira guerra civil, com a destruição em larga escala de infra-estruturas e propriedades, a morte de milhares de pessoas, um número muito maior de feridos, e mais de metade da população deslocada. Três acordos de paz foram assinados — em 1996 (Abidjan), 1997 (Conakry) e 1999 (Lame), respectivamente. Porém, nenhum deles trouxe a paz. No presente artigo, o autor localiza as razoes e a natureza do conflito, e os acontecimentos que levaram o governo e os líderes rebeldes a declarar o conflito terminado, em Janeiro de 2002. Na parte final analisa a situação Serra Leoa desta «declaração de fim de guerra». Dès mars 1991, la Sierra Leone a vécu une expérience de continuels conflits violents qui impliquaient des populations civiles. Cette expérience a débouché sur une vraie guerre civile, avec destruction à grande échelle d'infrastructures et propriétés, la mort de milliers de personnes, un nombre encore plus grand de blessés, et plus de moitié de la population déplacée. Trois accords de paix ont été signés — en 1996 (Abidjan), 1997 (Conakry)et 1999 (Lame), respectivement. Cependant, aucun d'entre eux n'a produit la paix. Dans l'article qui suit, l'auteur localise les raisons et la nature du conflit ainsi que les évènements que ont conduit le gouvernement et les chefs rebelles a déclarer le conflit comme terminé, en janvier 2002. Dans la parte finale il analyse les résultats de cette « déclaration de fin de guerre » en Sierra Léone.
collection OpenEdition Journal
language Anglais
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/OpenEdition Journals/
topic civil war
conflict resolution
Sierra Leone
Guerra civil
Resolução de conflitos
Serra Leoa
guerre civile
résolution des conflits
Sierra Leone
spellingShingle civil war
conflict resolution
Sierra Leone
Guerra civil
Resolução de conflitos
Serra Leoa
guerre civile
résolution des conflits
Sierra Leone
Zack-Williams, Alfred B.
Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict
description Since March 1991, Sierra Leone has experienced continuous civil strife culminat­ing in a protracted civil war, leading to widespread destructions of infrastructures and property, and the death of thousands of people, many more injured and over half of the population displaced. Three peace accords were signed in 1996, 1997 and 1999 in Abidjan, Conakry and Lame respectively. However, these agreements did not bring peace. In this paper, the author situates the reasons and the nature of the conflict, the events leading to both government and rebel leaders declaring in January 2002 the end to conflict. Finally, he looks at Sierra Leone following the formal declaration of an end to the war.
author Zack-Williams, Alfred B.
author_facet Zack-Williams, Alfred B.
author_sort Zack-Williams, Alfred B.
title Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict
title_short Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict
title_full Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict
title_fullStr Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict
title_full_unstemmed Sierra Leone After the End of the Armed Conflict
title_sort sierra leone after the end of the armed conflict
publisher Cadernos de Estudos Africanos
publishDate 2016
container_title URI:https://journals.openedition.org/cea
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.4000/cea.1271
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://journals.openedition.org/cea/1271
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