La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge

Citizenship in Italy in the Middle Ages The issue of citizenship regains all its intensity with the formation of the Italian Communes at the end of the 11th Century and the beginning of the 12th Century. This does not mean that the term civis was unknown in Italian towns in the South of the Peninsul...

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Auteur principal: Racine, Pierre
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Langue:Français
Publié: 2009
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Accès en ligne:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling cairn-RMA_151_0087RMALe Moyen Âge https://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-moyen-age-2009-1-page-87?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/rma.151.0087 La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge Racine, Pierre2009 citizenshipCity-StatesItalian CommunesPatron Saintsocial statusfre Le Moyen Âge | CXV | 1 | 2009-06-05 | p. 87-108 | 0027-2841 RMA_15139 Citizenship in Italy in the Middle Ages The issue of citizenship regains all its intensity with the formation of the Italian Communes at the end of the 11th Century and the beginning of the 12th Century. This does not mean that the term civis was unknown in Italian towns in the South of the Peninsula, but they were never able to liberate themselves from the hold of the Norman, Suevian or Angevin – and later Aragonian – royal power. In those towns that claimed the status of City States after the Peace of Constance, the citizen was someone who had lived in the town for some time (5 to 10 years) as an owner or tenant, paid tax there and performed military service, on horseback or on foot, depending on his wealth. Recognized as a citizen after swearing an oath, he could participate in the popular assembly, which was responsible for the election of magistrates and for major political decisions. As of the 14th Century, with the creation of principalities, proceedings changed and lawyers were then careful to define the social status of those who resided within the walls as the subjects of the Prince.Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
topic citizenship
City-States
Italian Communes
Patron Saint
social status
spellingShingle citizenship
City-States
Italian Communes
Patron Saint
social status
Racine, Pierre
La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge
topic_facet citizenship
City-States
Italian Communes
Patron Saint
social status
description Citizenship in Italy in the Middle Ages The issue of citizenship regains all its intensity with the formation of the Italian Communes at the end of the 11th Century and the beginning of the 12th Century. This does not mean that the term civis was unknown in Italian towns in the South of the Peninsula, but they were never able to liberate themselves from the hold of the Norman, Suevian or Angevin – and later Aragonian – royal power. In those towns that claimed the status of City States after the Peace of Constance, the citizen was someone who had lived in the town for some time (5 to 10 years) as an owner or tenant, paid tax there and performed military service, on horseback or on foot, depending on his wealth. Recognized as a citizen after swearing an oath, he could participate in the popular assembly, which was responsible for the election of magistrates and for major political decisions. As of the 14th Century, with the creation of principalities, proceedings changed and lawyers were then careful to define the social status of those who resided within the walls as the subjects of the Prince.
author Racine, Pierre
author_facet Racine, Pierre
author_sort Racine, Pierre
title La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge
title_short La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge
title_full La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge
title_fullStr La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge
title_full_unstemmed La citoyenneté en Italie au Moyen Âge
title_sort la citoyenneté en italie au moyen âge
publishDate 2009
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-moyen-age-2009-1-page-87?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rma.151.0087
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