Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis

The political ideas of Francesc Eiximenis The Franciscan Francesc Eiximenis (1327?-1409) was above all a preacher intent on dealing with all the issues a Christian can encounter. His work, written in Catalan, is intended mainly for the urban elites of Valencia. He sought to produce the last great...

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Hlavní autor: Barraqué, Jean-Pierre
Médium: Article ou chapitre numérique
Jazyk:Français
Vydáno: 2009
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spelling cairn-RMA_143_0531RMALe Moyen Âge https://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-moyen-age-2008-3-page-531?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/rma.143.0531 Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis Barraqué, Jean-Pierre2009 medieval Spainmerchantsmonarchypolitical ideastownfre Le Moyen Âge | CXIV | 3 | 2009-02-23 | p. 531-556 | 0027-2841 RMA_14358 The political ideas of Francesc Eiximenis The Franciscan Francesc Eiximenis (1327?-1409) was above all a preacher intent on dealing with all the issues a Christian can encounter. His work, written in Catalan, is intended mainly for the urban elites of Valencia. He sought to produce the last great medieval summary, as well as several treatises, which are as much sermons to be read, as a confluence of Franciscan legacy, scholarly tradition and Iberian thought. He is only interested in society because it is the framework within which men can find salvation. Drawing on Aristotelian sources, he regards power as an office and follows his master’s developments, but he shows his own originality in defining the legitimacy of power. He believes there is a pact between the sovereign and his subjects, who delegate their powers to him. As long as the sovereign respects this pact, his power is legitimate; should he not, he ceases to be legitimate and can or must be deposed. He also applies this vision to the town, whose role he rehabilitates and whose most indispensable individuals – the merchants – he exalts.Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
topic medieval Spain
merchants
monarchy
political ideas
town
spellingShingle medieval Spain
merchants
monarchy
political ideas
town
Barraqué, Jean-Pierre
Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis
topic_facet medieval Spain
merchants
monarchy
political ideas
town
description The political ideas of Francesc Eiximenis The Franciscan Francesc Eiximenis (1327?-1409) was above all a preacher intent on dealing with all the issues a Christian can encounter. His work, written in Catalan, is intended mainly for the urban elites of Valencia. He sought to produce the last great medieval summary, as well as several treatises, which are as much sermons to be read, as a confluence of Franciscan legacy, scholarly tradition and Iberian thought. He is only interested in society because it is the framework within which men can find salvation. Drawing on Aristotelian sources, he regards power as an office and follows his master’s developments, but he shows his own originality in defining the legitimacy of power. He believes there is a pact between the sovereign and his subjects, who delegate their powers to him. As long as the sovereign respects this pact, his power is legitimate; should he not, he ceases to be legitimate and can or must be deposed. He also applies this vision to the town, whose role he rehabilitates and whose most indispensable individuals – the merchants – he exalts.
author Barraqué, Jean-Pierre
author_facet Barraqué, Jean-Pierre
author_sort Barraqué, Jean-Pierre
title Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis
title_short Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis
title_full Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis
title_fullStr Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis
title_full_unstemmed Les idées politiques de Francesc Eiximenis
title_sort les idées politiques de francesc eiximenis
publishDate 2009
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-moyen-age-2008-3-page-531?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rma.143.0531
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