Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam

Max Weber discussed Islam in various places in his sociology of religion, but there was no sustained or systematic commentary unlike his other work on the religions of China and India. What he did have to say about Islam was, even by the standards of his own analysis of value neutrality, judgmental....

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গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Turner, Bryan S.
বিন্যাস: Article ou chapitre numérique
ভাষা:Français
প্রকাশিত: 2016
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling cairn-RIP_276_0213RIPRevue internationale de philosophie https://shs.cairn.info/revue-internationale-de-philosophie-2016-2-page-213?lang=en https://doi.org/10.3917/e.rip.276.0213 Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam Turner, Bryan S.2016 fre Revue internationale de philosophie | 276 | 2 | 2016-06-02 | p. 213-229 | 0048-8143 RIP_27672 Max Weber discussed Islam in various places in his sociology of religion, but there was no sustained or systematic commentary unlike his other work on the religions of China and India. What he did have to say about Islam was, even by the standards of his own analysis of value neutrality, judgmental. Subsequently his sociology of Islam has been criticized as Orientalist. While he provided positive interpretations of Protestant inner-worldly asceticism and Old Testament prophecy as radical and charismatic, his commentaries on Islam were by contrast negative and critical. He regarded Islam as a warrior religion in which the salvation drive was turned away from the individual soul and the energy of the Muslim community was directed towards imperial conquest. His arguments did not for example provide a valid account of how Islam spread peacefully in South and South East Asia through Sufi traders. The article however notes an ironic justification for Weber’s analysis through the growth of urban ascetic piety in so-called post-Islam. Finally the article , turning away from Weber’s focus on economic ethics of the world religions, argues that Weber’s work is better understood as an ethical reflection on the perennial conflict between religion (the ethic of absolute ends) and politics (the ethics of responsibility).Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
description Max Weber discussed Islam in various places in his sociology of religion, but there was no sustained or systematic commentary unlike his other work on the religions of China and India. What he did have to say about Islam was, even by the standards of his own analysis of value neutrality, judgmental. Subsequently his sociology of Islam has been criticized as Orientalist. While he provided positive interpretations of Protestant inner-worldly asceticism and Old Testament prophecy as radical and charismatic, his commentaries on Islam were by contrast negative and critical. He regarded Islam as a warrior religion in which the salvation drive was turned away from the individual soul and the energy of the Muslim community was directed towards imperial conquest. His arguments did not for example provide a valid account of how Islam spread peacefully in South and South East Asia through Sufi traders. The article however notes an ironic justification for Weber’s analysis through the growth of urban ascetic piety in so-called post-Islam. Finally the article , turning away from Weber’s focus on economic ethics of the world religions, argues that Weber’s work is better understood as an ethical reflection on the perennial conflict between religion (the ethic of absolute ends) and politics (the ethics of responsibility).
author Turner, Bryan S.
spellingShingle Turner, Bryan S.
Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam
author_facet Turner, Bryan S.
author_sort Turner, Bryan S.
title Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam
title_short Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam
title_full Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam
title_fullStr Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam
title_full_unstemmed Max Weber and the Sociology of Islam
title_sort max weber and the sociology of islam
publishDate 2016
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-internationale-de-philosophie-2016-2-page-213?lang=en
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/e.rip.276.0213
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