La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah

Although Turkey was neither occupied by the Germans nor officially allied to Nazi Germany during the Second World War, the political stance of Ankara towards the Jews had a decisive role for several of their groups:some 75,000 Jews were living in Turkey,Jews from Central and Eastern Europe, to which...

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Egile Nagusiak: Guttstadt, Corry, Mannoni, Olivier
Formatua: Article ou chapitre numérique
Hizkuntza:Français
Argitaratua: 2015
Sarrera elektronikoa:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id cairn-RHSHO_203_0195
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spelling cairn-RHSHO_203_0195RHSHORevue d’Histoire de la Shoah https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-de-la-shoah-2015-2-page-195?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/rhsho.203.0195 La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah Guttstadt, CorryMannoni, Olivier2015 fre Revue d’Histoire de la Shoah | 203 | 2 | 2015-10-14 | p. 195-231 | 2111-885X RHSHO_20348 Although Turkey was neither occupied by the Germans nor officially allied to Nazi Germany during the Second World War, the political stance of Ankara towards the Jews had a decisive role for several of their groups:some 75,000 Jews were living in Turkey,Jews from Central and Eastern Europe, to which Turkey, because of its geographical position, could have been an important host or transit country, andmore than 20,000 Jews from Turkey who lived in France and in other European countries, were dependant on the protection of their country, especially given the persecutions of the Nazi state.Based on a wide variety of sources, the text makes clear that the main objective Turkey had during the Holocaust was to repulse the Jewish refugees and to prevent the Turkish Jews from returning to their mother country, whereas Turkey could have saved them from Nazi persecution. This attitude was not primarily the result of pressure from Germany: it was first and foremost the consequence of the policy of the Turkish Republic, nationalistic and hostile to minorities.Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
description Although Turkey was neither occupied by the Germans nor officially allied to Nazi Germany during the Second World War, the political stance of Ankara towards the Jews had a decisive role for several of their groups:some 75,000 Jews were living in Turkey,Jews from Central and Eastern Europe, to which Turkey, because of its geographical position, could have been an important host or transit country, andmore than 20,000 Jews from Turkey who lived in France and in other European countries, were dependant on the protection of their country, especially given the persecutions of the Nazi state.Based on a wide variety of sources, the text makes clear that the main objective Turkey had during the Holocaust was to repulse the Jewish refugees and to prevent the Turkish Jews from returning to their mother country, whereas Turkey could have saved them from Nazi persecution. This attitude was not primarily the result of pressure from Germany: it was first and foremost the consequence of the policy of the Turkish Republic, nationalistic and hostile to minorities.
author Guttstadt, Corry
Mannoni, Olivier
spellingShingle Guttstadt, Corry
Mannoni, Olivier
La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah
author_facet Guttstadt, Corry
Mannoni, Olivier
author_sort Guttstadt, Corry
title La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah
title_short La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah
title_full La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah
title_fullStr La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah
title_full_unstemmed La politique de la Turquie pendant la Shoah
title_sort la politique de la turquie pendant la shoah
publishDate 2015
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-de-la-shoah-2015-2-page-195?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rhsho.203.0195
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